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Sunan Abi Dawud 2691

Regarding Ransoming Captives With Wealth

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ الْعَيْشِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ أَبِي الْعَنْبَسِ عَنْ أَبِي الشَّعْثَاءِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ جَعَلَ فِدَاءَ أَهْلِ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ أَرْبَعَمِائَةٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Mubārak al-ʿAyshī
  2. Sufyān b. Ḥabīb
  3. Shuʿbah
  4. Abū al-ʿAnbas
  5. Abū al-Shaʿthāʾ
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās

The Prophet ﷺ fixed the ransom of the people of pre-Islamic Arabia at four hundred dirhams per head on the day of the battle of Badr.

Grades by grader

Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiIsnaad Hasanfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSahihfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • محمد أشرف بن أمير الصديقي

    رجاله ثقات إلا أبا عنبس وهو مقبول

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 2686
  • Ibn al-Qaṭṭān

    أعله بأن قال من أبو العنبس ولا يعرف اسمه ولا حاله وقال أبو حاتم شيخ

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 2686
  • al-Albani

    سكت عنه [وقد قال في رسالته لأهل مكة كل ما سكت عنه فهو صالح]

    machine translationHe (Abū Dāwūd) remained silent about it [and he said in his letter to the people of Mecca: everything I have remained silent about is acceptable (ṣāliḥ)].

    in صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 2691
  • al-Albani

    صحيح دون الأربع مائة

    in صحيح أبي داود, p. 2691

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 90 AH, before Anas b. Mālik. Al-Bukhārī and others said: 93 AH. Ibn Saʿd said: 103 AH. Al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 104 AH
    أَبِي الشَّعْثَاءِثقة فقيه
    عن
  3. acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 121 and 130 AH
    أَبِي الْعَنْبَسِمقبول
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 182 AH or 183 AH, or 186 AH
    سُفْيَانُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍثقة
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 228 AH, also said: 229 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ الْعَيْشِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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