Dalil

Sunan Abi Dawud 2653

Regarding A Spy Who Is Under Protection (In A Muslim Territory)

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حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عُمَيْسٍ عَنِ ابْنِ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ الأَكْوَعِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ

أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ عَيْنٌ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ وَهُوَ فِي سَفَرٍ فَجَلَسَ عِنْدَ أَصْحَابِهِ ثُمَّ انْسَلَّ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ اطْلُبُوهُ فَاقْتُلُوهُ قَالَ فَسَبَقْتُهُمْ إِلَيْهِ فَقَتَلْتُهُ وَأَخَذْتُ سَلَبَهُ فَنَفَّلَنِي إِيَّاهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī
  2. Abū Nuʿaym
  3. Abū ʿUmays
  4. Ibn Salamah b. al-Akwaʿ
  5. his father

Ibn Salamah bin Al Akwa’ repoted on the authority of his father. A spy of the polytheists came to the Prophet ﷺ when he was on a journey. He sat near his Companions and then slipped away. The Prophet ﷺ said “look for him and kill him”. He said “I raced to him and killed him. I took his belongings which he (the Prophet) gave me.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiSahih Bukhari (3051)fawazahmed0

Narrators

  1. الحسن بن علي الهذلي
  2. الفضل بن دكين الملائي
  3. عتبة بن عبد الله المسعودي
  4. إياس بن سلمة الأسلمي
  5. سلمة بن الأكوع الأسلمي