MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sunan Abi Dawud 2381

The Fasting Person Who Intentionally Vomits

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مَعْمَرٍ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ حَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ عَنْ يَحْيَى حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الأَوْزَاعِيُّ عَنْ يَعِيشَ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ أَنَّ أَبَاهُ حَدَّثَهُ حَدَّثَنِي مَعْدَانُ بْنُ طَلْحَةَ أَنَّ أَبَا الدَّرْدَاءِ حَدَّثَهُ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَاءَ فَأَفْطَرَ فَلَقِيتُ ثَوْبَانَ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فِي مَسْجِدِ دِمَشْقَ فَقُلْتُ إِنَّ أَبَا الدَّرْدَاءِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Maʿmar ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr
  2. ʿAbd al-Wārith
  3. al-Ḥusayn
  4. Yaḥyá
  5. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAmr al-Awzāʿī
  6. Yaʿīsh b. al-Walīd b. Hishām
  7. his father
  8. Maʿdān b. Ṭalḥah
  9. Abū al-Dardāʾ

That Abu ad-Darda' narrated to him: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ vomited and broke his fast. Then I met Thawban, the client of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, in the mosque in Damascus, I said (to him): Abu al-Darda has told me that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ vomited and broke his fast. He said: He spoke the truth ; and I poured out water for his ablution ﷺ.

Notes

  • حَدَّثَنِي أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَاءَ فَأَفْطَرَ قَالَ صَدَقَ وَأَنَا صَبَبْتُ لَهُ وَضُوءَهُ ﷺ

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 2381fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSound Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 2381fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiIsnaad Hasanfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal

    قلت لأحمد قد اضطربوا في هذا الحديث فقال قد جوده حسين المعلم

    machine translationI said to Aḥmad: "They have differed over the chain of this hadith." He said: "Ḥusayn al-Muʿallim narrated it well (jawwadahu)."

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 2379
  • al-Tirmidhi

    حديث أبي الدرداء أصح شيء في القيء والرعاف

    machine translationThe hadith of Abū al-Dardāʾ is the most authentic (aṣaḥḥ) thing on vomiting and nosebleed.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 2379
  • Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī

    هذا حديث مختلف في إسناده فإن صح فهو محمول على القيء عامدا وكأنه صلى الله عليه وسلم كان صائما تطوعا وقال في موضع آخر إسناده مضطرب ولا تقوم به حجة

    machine translationThis is a hadith whose chain is disputed. If it is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ), it is taken to refer to intentional vomiting, and it is as if he ﷺ was fasting a voluntary fast. And he said in another place: "Its chain is inconsistent (muḍṭarib), and no proof can be established by it."

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 2379
  • al-Tirmidhi

    حديث حسين أصح شيء في هذا الباب

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 2379
Show 1 more

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 2008وَعَنْ مَعْدَانَ بْنِ طَلْحَةَ أَنَّ أَبَا الدَّرْدَاءِ حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَاءَ فَأَفْطَرَ. قَالَ: فَلَقِيتُ ثَوْبَانَ فِي مَسْجِدِ دِمَشْقَ فَقُلْتُ: إِنَّ أَبَا الدَّرْدَاءِ حَدَّثَنِي أَنَّ

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 54 AH, also said: 44 AH, also said 45 AH
    ثَوْبَانُ بْنُ بُجْدُدَ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِصحابي
    صريح في السماع
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 61 AH, and: 80 AH
    مَعْدَانُ بْنُ طَلْحَةَثقة
    حدثني
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. lived until the reign of Marwān b. Muḥammad, between 121 and 130 AH
    أَبَاهُثقة
    حدثه
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the time of ʿAlī b. ʿAbdullāh
    يَعِيشَ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ هِشَامٍثقة
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 157 AH, also said: 151 AH, also said: 155 AH, also said: 156 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْأَوْزَاعِيُّثقة جليل
    حدثني
  6. trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AH
    يَحْيَىثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسل
    عن
  7. trustworthy (thiqah), though he sometimes erred (rubbamā wahima)d. 145 AH
    الْحُسَيْنُثقة ، ربما وهم
    نا
  8. trustworthy and firm (thiqah thabt); he was accused of belief in qadar (al-qadar), but this was not established about himd. 179 AH or 180 AH; also said: 178 AH
    عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِثقة ثبت , رمي بالقدر ولم يثبت عنه
    نا
  9. Trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), accused of Qadarismd. 224 AH
    أَبُو مَعْمَرٍ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرٍوثقة ثبت رمي بالقدر
    حدثنا
  10. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

Also in

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us