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Sunan Abi Dawud 2328

Regarding Preceding (Ramadan By Fasting At The End Of Sha'ban)

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حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ عَنْ ثَابِتٍ عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ وَسَعِيدٍ الْجُرَيْرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي الْعَلاَءِ عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ لِرَجُلٍ هَلْ صُمْتَ مِنْ سَرَرِ شَعْبَانَ شَيْئًا قَالَ لاَ قَالَ فَإِذَا أَفْطَرْتَ فَصُمْ يَوْمًا وَقَالَ أَحَدُهُمَا يَوْمَيْنِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Mūsá b. Ismāʿīl
  2. Ḥammād
  3. Thābit
  4. Muṭarrif
  5. ʿImrān b. Ḥuṣayn and Saʿīd al-Jurayrī
  6. Abū al-ʿAlāʾ
  7. Muṭarrif
  8. ʿImrān b. Ḥuṣayn

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ asked a man: Did you fast the last day of Sha'ban ? He replied: No. He said: If you did not observe a fast, you must fast for a day. One of the two narrators said: For two days.

Notes

  • وَقَالَ أَحَدُهُمَا " يَوْمَيْنِ

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح أبي داود, p. 2328fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautSahihfawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiSahih Bukhari (1983) Sahih Muslim (1161)fawazahmed0

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 1983Sahih Muslim 1161bMusnad Ahmad 19978al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 16365al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8064

Narrators

  1. ʿImrān b. Ḥuṣayn b. ʿUbayd b. Khalaf al-Khuzāʿī
    embraced Islam in the year of Khaybar, accompanied the Prophet ﷺ, and was virtuousd. 52 AH, Ibn Mandah related a view that he died in the year (53) AH
    عِمْرَان بْن حُصَيْن بْن عُبَيْد بْن خَلَف الْخُزَاعِيّأسلم عام خيبر وصحب وكان فاضلا
    عن
  2. Muṭarrif b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Shikhkhīr al-Ḥarashī
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), virtuous (fāḍil)d. 87 AH, or: 95 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: died after the Plague of al-Jārif, and the Plague of al-Jārif was in the year 69 AH
    مُطَرِّفٍثقة عابد فاضل
    عن
  3. Thābit al-Bunānī
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 122 AH, or 123 AH, or 126 AH, or 127 AH, or 129 AH
    ثَابِتٍثقة عابد
    عن
  4. Ḥammād b. Salamah
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.
    حَمَّادٌثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخره
    نا
  5. Mūsā b. Ismāʿīl
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 223 AH, or 226 AH
    مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

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