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Sunan Abi Dawud 188

Not Performing Wudu' FRom [Food Which Had Been Cooked] Over Fire

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حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الأَنْبَارِيُّ الْمَعْنَى قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ عَنْ مِسْعَرٍ عَنْ أَبِي صَخْرَةَ جَامِعِ بْنِ شَدَّادٍ عَنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَ قَالَ

ضِفْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ ذَاتَ لَيْلَةٍ فَأَمَرَ بِجَنْبٍ فَشُوِيَ وَأَخَذَ الشَّفْرَةَ فَجَعَلَ يَحُزُّ لِي بِهَا مِنْهُ قَالَ فَجَاءَ بِلاَلٌ فَآذَنَهُ بِالصَّلاَةِ قَالَ فَأَلْقَى الشَّفْرَةَ وَقَالَ مَا لَهُ تَرِبَتْ يَدَاهُ وَقَامَ يُصَلِّي زَادَ الأَنْبَارِيُّ وَكَانَ شَارِبِي وَفَى فَقَصَّهُ لِي عَلَى سِوَاكٍ أَوْ قَالَ أَقُصُّهُ لَكَ عَلَى سِوَاكٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿUthmān b. Abū Shaybah and Muḥammad b. Sulaymān al-Anbārī al-Maʿná
  2. Wakīʿ
  3. Misʿar
  4. Abū Ṣakhrah Jāmiʿ b. Shaddād
  5. al-Mughīrah b. ʿAbdullāh
  6. al-Mughīrah b. Shuʿbah

One night I became the guest of the Prophet ﷺ. He ordered that a piece of mutton be roasted, and it was roasted. He then took a knife and began to cut the meat with it for me. In the meantime Bilal came and called him for prayer. He threw the knife and said: What happened! may his hands be smeared with earth! He then stood for offering prayer. Al-Anbari added: My moustaches became lengthy. He trimmed them by placing a took-stick; or he said: I shall trim your moustaches by placing the tooth-stick there. Al-Anbari said: My moustaches became lengthy. He trimmed them by placing a tooth-stick ; or he said: I shall trim your moustaches by placing the tooth-stick there.

Notes

  • زَادَ الأَنْبَارِيُّ وَكَانَ شَارِبِي وَفَى فَقَصَّهُ لِي عَلَى سِوَاكٍ. أَوْ قَالَ أَقُصُّهُ لَكَ عَلَى سِوَاكٍ

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح أبي داود, p. 188fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautGood Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 188hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiIsnaad Sahihfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه مسعر عن أبي صخرة جامع بن شداد عن المغيرة بن عبد الله عن المغيرة بن شعبة وحدث به شيخ لأهل خراسان عن الحسن بن قتيبة وهو ضعيف عن مسعر عن أبي إسحاق عن المغيرة بن عبد الله ووهم في قوله عن أبي إسحاق والصواب عن أبي صخرة

    machine translationMisʿar narrates it from Abū Ṣakhrah Jāmiʿ b. Shaddād, from al-Mughīrah b. ʿAbdullāh, from al-Mughīrah b. Shuʿbah. A shaykh of the people of Khurāsān narrated it from al-Ḥasan b. Qutaybah, who is weak (ḍaʿīf), from Misʿar, from Abū Isḥāq, from al-Mughīrah b. ʿAbdullāh. He erred in his saying "from Abū Isḥāq"; the correct is "from Abū Ṣakhrah".

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 187
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    حديث ضعيف

    machine translationA weak (ḍaʿīf) hadith.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 187

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 53Musnad Ahmad 18236al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 19240al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 19241al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 706Musnad al-Tayalisi 735

Narrators

  1. al-Mughīrah b. Shuʿbah
    A well-known Companion (ṣaḥābī), who accepted Islam before al-Ḥudaybiyyah.d. 49 AH, or: 50 AH, and al-Khaṭīb reported consensus on that, or: 56 AH, in Tahdhīb al-Kamāl: some said 36 AH, 58 AH, and both are errors
    المُغِيرَة بن شُعْبَةصحابي مشهور ، أسلم قبل الحديبية
    عن
  2. Al-Mughīrah b. ʿAbdullāh b. Abī ʿUqayl
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 and 100 AH
    الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِثقة
    عن
  3. Jāmiʿ b. Shaddād
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. Abū Nuʿaym said: 118 AH. Ibn Saʿd said: 128 AH, he said elsewhere: 127 AH
    أَبِي صَخْرَةَ جَامِعِ بْنِ شَدَّادٍثقة
    عن
  4. Mis'ar
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), virtuous (fāḍil).d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said: 153 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said: 155 AH
    مِسْعَرٍثقة ثبت فاضل
    عن
  5. Wakīʿ b. al-Jarrāḥ
    Trustworthy, a memorizer, devout (thiqah ḥāfiẓ ʿābid)d. 196 AH, or 197 AH, or 198 AH
    وَكِيعٌثقة حافظ عابد
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. Sulaymān al-Anbārī
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 234 AH
    وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْأَنْبَارِيُّ -صدوق
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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