MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

Sunan Abi Dawud 1860

Regarding The Fidyah

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبَانُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ صَالِحٍ عَنِ الْحَكَمِ بْنِ عُتَيْبَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى عَنْ كَعْبِ بْنِ عُجْرَةَ قَالَ

أَصَابَنِي هَوَامُّ فِي رَأْسِي وَأَنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَامَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ حَتَّى تَخَوَّفْتُ عَلَى بَصَرِي فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَى { فَمَنْ كَانَ مِنْكُمْ مَرِيضًا أَوْ بِهِ أَذًى مِنْ رَأْسِهِ } الآيَةَ فَدَعَانِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ لِي احْلِقْ رَأْسَكَ وَصُمْ ثَلاَثَةَ أَيَّامٍ أَوْ أَطْعِمْ سِتَّةَ مَسَاكِينَ فَرَقًا مِنْ زَبِيبٍ أَوِ انْسُكْ شَاةً فَحَلَقْتُ رَأْسِي ثُمَّ نَسَكْتُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Manṣūr
  2. Yaʿqūb
  3. my father
  4. Ibn Isḥāq
  5. Abān / Ibn Ṣāliḥ
  6. al-Ḥakam b. ʿUtaybah
  7. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abū Laylá
  8. Kaʿb b. ʿUjrah

Ka’b bin ‘Ujrah said I had lice in my head when I accompanied the Apostle of Allaah ﷺ in the year of Al Hudaibiyyah so much so that I feared about my eyesight. So Allaah, the exalted revealed these verses about me. “And whoever among you is sick or hath an aliment of the head.” The Apostle of Allaah ﷺ called me and said “Shave your head and fast three days or give a faraq of raisins to six poor men or sacrifice a goat. So, I shaved my head and sacrificed.

Grades by grader

Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidMunkarfawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiDaiffawazahmed0
al-AlbaniMunkarfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Ḥazm

    خبر كعب بن عجرة الصحيح فيما رواه ابن أبي ليلى والباقون روايتهم مضطربة موهومة فوجب ترك ما اضطرب فيه والرجوع إلى رواية عبد الرحمن التي لم تضطرب

    machine translationThe sound report of Kaʿb b. ʿUjrah is what Ibn Abī Laylā narrated, while the narrations of the others are unsettled (muḍṭarib) and mistaken. It is therefore obligatory to abandon what is unsettled in it and to return to the narration of ʿAbd al-Raḥmān, which is not unsettled.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1856
  • Zarqānī

    في إسناده ابن إسحاق وليس بحجة في الأحكام إذا خالف

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1856
  • ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī

    في إسناده محمد بن إسحاق

    machine translationIn its chain of transmission is Muḥammad b. Isḥāq.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1856
  • al-Albani

    حسن لكن ذكر الزبيب منكر والمحفوظ التمر

    in صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 1860

Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 18113Musnad Ahmad 18125Sahih Ibn Hibban 3979Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 2942al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 17310al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 9185

Narrators

  1. Kaʿb b. ʿUjrah
    a well-known Companiond. 51 AH, or 52 AH, also said: 53 AH
    كَعْب بْن عُجْرَةصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abī Laylá
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 82 AH, or 83 AH, also said: 71 AH, which is a mistake
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَىثقة
    عن
  3. al-Ḥakam b. ʿUtaybah al-Kindī
    trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), except that he sometimes practised concealment (tadlīs)d. 113 AH, or 114 AH, or 115; also said 110 AH
    الْحَكَمِ بْنِ عُتَيْبَةَثقة ثبت فقيه ، إلا أنه ربما دلس
    عن
  4. Abān b. Ṣāliḥ
    Deemed trustworthy (wathaqahu) by the Imamsd. 110-odd AH
    أَبَانُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ صَالِحٍوثقه الأئمة
    حدثني
  5. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
    Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    عن
  6. Ibrāhīm b. Saʿd Abū Isḥāq al-Zuhrī
    Trustworthy (thiqah) and an authority (ḥujjah); he was spoken about without any valid ground for criticism.d. 182 AH, or 183 AH, or 184 AH, or 185 AH
    أَبِيثقة حجة ، تُكُلِّم فيه بلا قادح
    حدثني
  7. Yaʿqūb
    Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil).d. 208 AH
    يَعْقُوبُثقة فاضل .
    نا
  8. Muḥammad b. Manṣūr al-Ṭūsī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 254 AH, or 256 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍثقة
    حدثنا
  9. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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