Dalil

Sunan Abi Dawud 1818

The One In Ihram Who Disciplines His Slave

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ أَبِي رِزْمَةَ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ عَبَّادِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ قَالَتْ

خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ حُجَّاجًا حَتَّى إِذَا كُنَّا بِالْعَرْجِ نَزَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَنَزَلْنَا فَجَلَسَتْ عَائِشَةُ ؓ إِلَى جَنْبِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَجَلَسْتُ إِلَى جَنْبِ أَبِي وَكَانَتْ زِمَالَةُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ وَزِمَالَةُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَاحِدَةً مَعَ غُلاَمٍ لأَبِي بَكْرٍ فَجَلَسَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ يَنْتَظِرُ أَنْ يَطْلُعَ عَلَيْهِ فَطَلَعَ وَلَيْسَ مَعَهُ بَعِيرُهُ قَالَ أَيْنَ بَعِيرُكَ قَالَ أَضْلَلْتُهُ الْبَارِحَةَ قَالَ فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ بَعِيرٌ وَاحِدٌ تُضِلُّهُ قَالَ فَطَفِقَ يَضْرِبُهُ وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَتَبَسَّمُ وَيَقُولُ انْظُرُوا إِلَى هَذَا الْمُحْرِمِ مَا يَصْنَعُ قَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي رِزْمَةَ فَمَا يَزِيدُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَلَى أَنْ يَقُولَ انْظُرُوا إِلَى هَذَا الْمُحْرِمِ مَا يَصْنَعُ وَيَتَبَسَّمُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal And Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Abū Rizmah
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Idrīs
  3. Ibn Isḥāq
  4. Yaḥyá b. ʿAbbād b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Zubayr
  5. his father
  6. Asmāʾ Bint Abū Bakr

We came out for performing hajj along with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. When we reached al-Araj, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ alighted and we also alighted. Aisha sat beside the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and I sat beside my father (AbuBakr). The equipment and personal effects of AbuBakr and of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ were placed with AbuBakr's slave on a camel. AbuBakr was sitting and waiting for his arrival. He arrived but he had no camel with him. He asked: Where is your camel? He replied: I lost it last night. AbuBakr said: There was only one camel, even that you have lost. He then began to beat him while the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was smiling and saying: Look at this man who is in the sacred state (putting on ihram), what is he doing? Ibn AbuRizmah said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ spoke nothing except the words: Look at this man who is in the sacred state (wearing ihram), what is he doing? He was smiling (when he uttered these words).

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniGoodfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidHasanfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautDaiffawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiDaiffawazahmed0

Narrators

  1. أحمد بن حنبل الشيباني
  2. محمد بن عبد العزيز اليشكري
  3. عبد الله بن إدريس الأودي
  4. ابن إسحاق القرشي
  5. يحيى بن عباد الزبيري
  6. عباد بن عبد الله القرشي
  7. أسماء بنت أبي بكر القرشية