MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sunan Abi Dawud 1575

Zakat On Pasturing Animals

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حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ أَخْبَرَنَا بَهْزُ بْنُ حَكِيمٍ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلاَءِ أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ عَنْ بَهْزِ بْنِ حَكِيمٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ

فِي كُلِّ سَائِمَةِ إِبِلٍ فِي أَرْبَعِينَ بِنْتُ لَبُونٍ وَلاَ يُفَرَّقُ إِبِلٌ عَنْ حِسَابِهَا مَنْ أَعْطَاهَا مُؤْتَجِرًا قَالَ ابْنُ الْعَلاَءِ مُؤْتَجِرًا بِهَا فَلَهُ أَجْرُهَا وَمَنْ مَنَعَهَا فَإِنَّا آخِذُوهَا وَشَطْرَ مَالِهِ عَزْمَةً مِنْ عَزَمَاتِ رَبِّنَا ﷻ لَيْسَ لآلِ مُحَمَّدٍ مِنْهَا شَىْءٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Mūsá b. Ismāʿīl
  2. Ḥammād
  3. Bahz b. Ḥakīm [Chain 2] Muḥammad b. al-ʿAlāʾ
  4. Abū Usāmah
  5. Bahz b. Ḥakīm
  6. his father
  7. his father
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: For forty pasturing camels, one she-camel in her third year is to be given. The camels are not to be separated from reckoning. He who pays zakat with the intention of getting reward will be rewarded. If anyone evades zakat, we shall take half the property from him as a due from the dues of our Lord, the Exalted. There is no share in it (zakat) of the descendants of Muhammad ﷺ.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniGoodin صحيح أبي داود, p. 1575fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidHasanfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautHasanfawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiIsnaad Hasanfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • M. ibn Ḥibbān al-Bustī

    كان يخطئ كثيرا فأما أحمد بن حنبل وإسحاق بن إبراهيم فهما يحتجان به ويرويان عنه وتركه جماعة من أئمتنا ولولا حديثه إنا آخذوها وشطر ماله عزمة من عزمات ربنا لأدخلناه في الثقات وهو ممن أستخير الله تعالى فيه

    machine translationHe made many mistakes. As for Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal and Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm, they both use him as evidence and narrate from him, while a group of our imams abandoned him. Were it not for his hadith, "we will take it and half of his wealth, an obligation among the obligations of our Lord," I would have included him among the trustworthy narrators (thiqāt). He is one of those about whom I seek God's guidance, the Exalted.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1569
  • Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī

    إسناد صحيح إلى بهز

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1569
  • Shafiʿī

    وهذا الحديث لا يثبته أهل العلم بالحديث

    machine translationThe scholars of hadith do not consider this hadith established.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1569
  • Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal

    وسئل عنه أحمد فقال ما أدري ما وجهه فسئل عن إسناده فقال صالح الإسناد

    machine translationAḥmad was asked about it and said: I do not know what its meaning is. He was then asked about its chain of transmission and said: its chain is sound (ṣāliḥ).

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1569
Show 2 more
  • M. ibn Ḥibbān al-Bustī

    كان يخطئ كثيرا ولولا هذا الحديث لأدخلته في الثقات

    machine translationHe made many mistakes, and were it not for this hadith I would have included him among the trustworthy narrators (thiqāt).

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1569
  • ابن الملقن

    إسناد هذا الحديث صحيح إلى بهز

    machine translationThe chain of transmission of this hadith is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) up to Bahz.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 1569

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. between 161 AH and 170 AH
    مُعَاوِيَة بْن حَيْدَة الْقُشَيْرِيّصحابي
    عن
  2. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 101 AH
    أَبِيهِصدوق
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq)d. before 160 AH
    بَهْزِ بْنِ حَكِيمٍصدوق
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt); he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), and toward the end of his life he used to narrate from the books of others.d. 200 AH, or 201 AH
    أَبُو أُسَامَةَثقة ثبت ، ربما دلس ، وكان بآخره يحدث من كتب غيره.
    أنا
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 248 AH. Also said: 247 AH, which is a mistake
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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