Sunan Abi Dawud 146
Wiping Over the 'Imamah (Turban)
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ ثَوْرٍ عَنْ رَاشِدِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنْ ثَوْبَانَ قَالَ
بَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ سَرِيَّةً فَأَصَابَهُمُ الْبَرْدُ فَلَمَّا قَدِمُوا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَمَرَهُمْ أَنْ يَمْسَحُوا عَلَى الْعَصَائِبِ وَالتَّسَاخِينِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. Ḥanbal
- Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
- Thawr
- Rāshid b. Saʿd
- Thawbān
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent out an expedition. They were affected by cold. When they returned to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, he commanded them to wipe over turbans and stockings.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Sound | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 146 | hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Isnaad Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- المبارك بن محمد الشيباني
رجال هذا الحديث ثقات مرضيون
machine translationThe narrators of this ḥadīth are trustworthy (thiqāt) and approved.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 146 - Mubarakpūri
منقطع
machine translationDisconnected (munqaṭiʿ)
in سنن أبي داود, p. 146 - Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
لا ينبغي أن يكون راشد بن سعد سمع من ثوبان لأنه مات قديما انتهى
machine translationIt is not likely that Rāshid b. Saʿd heard from Thawbān, because he (Thawbān) died long before. End of quotation.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 146 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
وهو منقطع
machine translationIt is disconnected (munqaṭiʿ).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 146
Show 1 more
- إبراهيم الحربي
راشد لم يسمع من ثوبان لأن ثوبان توفي سنة أربع وخمسين وراشد توفي سنة ثلاث عشرة ومائة
machine translationRāshid did not hear from Thawbān, because Thawbān died in the year fifty-four and Rāshid died in the year one hundred and thirteen.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 146
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 22383al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 290al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 602
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 54 AH, also said: 44 AH, also said 45 AHثَوْبَانُ بْنُ بُجْدُدَ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), frequently narrates mursald. 108 AH, also said: 113 AHرَاشِدِ بْنِ سَعْدٍثقة ، كثير الإرسالعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), except that he held the Qadarī viewd. al-Tirmidhī said: 150 AH. From al-Haytham b. ʿAdī: 151 AH. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsā said: I was informed that he died in the year 152 AH. Ibn Saʿd and a group said: 153 AH. Yaḥyā b. Bukayr and others said: 155 AHثَوْرٍثقة ثبت ، إلا أنه يرى القدرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍثقة حافظ فقيه حجةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
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