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العربية

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 697

What Has Been Related About: (The Fast Is The Day The People Fast And) The Breaking Of The Fast IS The Day When the People Break The Fast, And The Sacrifice Is The Day The People Sacrifice

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أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ الأَخْنَسِيِّ عَنْ سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ

الصَّوْمُ يَوْمَ تَصُومُونَ وَالْفِطْرُ يَوْمَ تُفْطِرُونَ وَالأَضْحَى يَوْمَ تُضَحُّونَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl
  2. Ibrāhīm b. al-Mundhir
  3. Isḥāq b. Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. Jaʿfar
  5. ʿUthmān b. Muḥammad al-Akhnasī
  6. Saʿīd al-Maqburī
  7. Abū Hurayrah
  8. al-Nabī ﷺ

the Prophet said: "The fast is the day the people fast, the breaking of the fast is the day the people break their fast, and the sacrifice is the day the people sacrifice."

Notes

  • قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ وَفَسَّرَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ فَقَالَ إِنَّمَا مَعْنَى هَذَا أَنَّ الصَّوْمَ وَالْفِطْرَ مَعَ الْجَمَاعَةِ وَعُظْمِ النَّاسِ

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiGoodfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Abū DaʾūdRemains Silentin جامع الترمذي, p. 715hadithunlocked
Ahmad Muhammad ShakirSahihfawazahmed0
Bashar Awad MaaroufHasanfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSahihfawazahmed0
ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-MudhirīRemains Silentin جامع الترمذي, p. 715hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    فروي من وجوه من حديث سعيد بن المسيب وأبي سلمة والأعرج ومحمد بن زياد وغيرهم وهي ثابتة وسائر الطرق في هذا الحديث كلها حسان عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم

    machine translationIt is narrated through several routes: from the hadith of Saʿīd b. al-Musayyab, Abū Salamah, al-Aʿraj, Muḥammad b. Ziyād and others, and it is established. All the other routes of this hadith are good (ḥasan), from the Prophet ﷺ.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 715
  • al-Tirmidhi

    هذا حديث حسن غريب

    machine translationThis is a good (ḥasan), gharīb ḥadīth.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 715
  • al-Tirmidhi

    وحسنه

    machine translationAnd he graded it ḥasan (good).

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 715
  • Shawkānī

    رجال إسناده ثقات

    machine translationThe men of its chain are trustworthy (thiqāt).

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 715
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Other narrations of this report

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8303al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8304Sunan al-Daraqutni 2177Sunan al-Daraqutni 2178Sunan al-Daraqutni 2179Musnad al-Bazzar 8816

Narrators

  1. Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī
    The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. Saʿīd al-Maqburī
    Trustworthy (thiqah); his memory changed four years before his death, and his narration from ʿĀʾishah and Umm Salamah is mursal.d. 117 AH or 123 AH, or 125 AH, or 126 AH, or around the year 120 AH
    سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّثقة ، تغير قبل موته بأربع سنين ، وروايته عن عائشة وأم سلمة مرسلة
    عن
  3. ʿUthmān b. Muḥammad
    Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. between 121 AH and 130 AH
    عُثْمَانَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍصدوق له أوهام
    عن
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. Jaʿfar
    there is no harm in him (laysa bihi baʾs)d. 170 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍليس به بأس
    حدثني
  5. Isḥāq b. Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 191 and 200 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. Ibrāhīm b. al-Mundhir
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 235 AH, or 236 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِصدوق
    حدثنا
  7. al-Bukhārī
    a mountain of memorization and the leader of the world in the comprehension of hadith (jabal al-ḥifẓ wa-imām al-dunyā fī fiqh al-ḥadīth)d. 256 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَجبل الحفظ وإمام الدنيا في فقه الحديث
    حدثنا
  8. al-Tirmidhī
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

شرح مشكل الآثار
شرح مشكل الآثار
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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