Jami' at-Tirmidhi 664
What Has Been Related About The Virtue Of Charity
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا عُقْبَةُ بْنُ مُكْرَمٍ الْعَمِّيُّ الْبَصْرِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عِيسَى الْخَزَّازُ الْبَصْرِيُّ عَنْ يُونُسَ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
إِنَّ الصَّدَقَةَ لَتُطْفِئُ غَضَبَ الرَّبِّ وَتَدْفَعُ مِيتَةَ السُّوءِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿUqbah b. Mukram al-ʿAmmī al-Baṣrī
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿĪsá al-Khazzāz al-Baṣrī
- Yūnus b. ʿUbayd
- al-Ḥasan
- Anas b. Mālik
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
the Messenger of Allah said: "Indeed charity extinguishes the Lord's anger and it protects against the evil death."
Notes
Abū ʿĪsá said that this Ḥadīth is Ḥasan-Gharīb in this particular context.
قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| Bashar Awad Maarouf | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ابن عدي
عبد الله بن عيسى مضطرب الحديث وأحاديثه إفرادات كلها وتختلف عليه لاختلافه في رواياته وليس هو ممن يحتج بحديثه
machine translationʿAbdullāh b. ʿĪsā is erratic (muḍṭarib) in hadith; his hadiths are all isolated narrations (ifrādāt), and they differ from him because of his inconsistency in his narrations, and he is not one whose hadith is taken as proof.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 680 - al-Tirmidhi
هذا حديث حسن غريب من هذا الوجه
machine translationThis is a good (ḥasan), gharīb ḥadīth from this route.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 680 - أبو زرعة الرازي
هذا حديث حسن غريب من هذا الوجه
machine translationThis is a good (ḥasan), gharīb ḥadīth from this route.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 680
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 1909وَعَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّ الصَّدَقَةَ لَتُطْفِئُ غَضَبَ الرَّبِّ وَتَدْفَعُ مِيتَةَ السَّوْءِ». رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ
Other narrations of this report
al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 18106al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 8040al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 945al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 6418
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهورعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AHالْحَسَنِثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلسعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), virtuous, scrupulous.d. 138 AH, or 139 AH, or 140 AHيُونُسَ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍثقة ثبت فاضل ورععن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 191 and 200 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عِيسَى الْخَزَّازُضعيفحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 243 AH, or: 250 AH, or shortly before or shortly after itعُقْبَةُ بْنُ مُكْرَمٍ الْعَمِّيُّ الْبَصْرِيُّثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked