Jami' at-Tirmidhi 430
What Has Been Related About The Four (Rak'ah) Before Asr
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُوسَى وَمَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلاَنَ وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدَّوْرَقِيُّ وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمِ بْنِ مِهْرَانَ سَمِعَ جَدَّهُ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ
رَحِمَ اللَّهُ امْرَأً صَلَّى قَبْلَ الْعَصْرِ أَرْبَعًا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yaḥyá b. Mūsá and Maḥmūd b. Ghaylān Waʾaḥmad b. Ibrāhīm al-Dawraqī Waghayr Wāḥid
- Abū Dāwud al-Ṭayālisī
- Muḥammad b. Muslim b. Mihrān
- his father
- Ibn ʿUmar
- al-Nabī ﷺ
The Prophet (S) said: "May Allah have mercy upon a man who prays four before Al-Asr."
Notes
قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ حَسَنٌ
machine translationAbū ʿĪsā said: This is a good (ḥasan), gharīb ḥadīth.
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Good | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
| Bashar Awad Maarouf | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
حسن غريب
machine translationGood and gharīb (ḥasan gharīb).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 438 - al-Tirmidhi
هذا الحديث سكت عنه عبد الحق متسامحا فيما أرى لكونه من فضائل الأعمال
machine translationʿAbd al-Ḥaqq remained silent about this hadith, being lenient, as I see it, because it is among the merits of deeds (faḍāʾil al-aʿmāl).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 438 - al-Tirmidhi
حديث حسن
machine translationA good (ḥasan) hadith.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 438 - al-Tirmidhi
حسنه
machine translationHe graded it good (ḥasan).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 438
Show 7 more
- al-Tirmidhi
هذا حديث غريب حسن
machine translationThis is a good, gharīb hadith (gharīb ḥasan).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 438 - أبو الوليد الطيالسي
دع ذي يعني حديث أبي داود الطيالسي هذا وقال كان ابن عمر يقول حفظت عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم عشر ركعات في اليوم والليلة فلو كان هذا لعده قال أبي يعني كان يقول حفظت اثني عشرة ركعة
machine translationLeave this one, meaning this hadith of Abū Dāwūd al-Ṭayālisī. And he said: Ibn ʿUmar used to say, "I memorized from the Prophet ﷺ ten rakʿahs in the day and night." Had this been so, he would have counted it. My father said: meaning, he used to say, "I memorized twelve rakʿahs."
in جامع الترمذي, p. 438 - al-Tirmidhi
هذا الحديث حسن
machine translationThis hadith is good (ḥasan).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 438 - al-Tirmidhi
حديث حسن غريب
machine translationA good (ḥasan), strange (gharīb) hadith.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 438 - عبد الرحيم العراقي
هذا الحديث بهذا اللفظ لا يعرف إلا من هذا الوجه وانتفت فيه وجوه المتابعات والشواهد فغلب عليه وصف الغرابة
machine translationThis hadith with this wording is not known except through this route, and the avenues of corroborating chains (mutābaʿāt) and supporting reports (shawāhid) are absent in it, so the description of being isolated (gharābah) prevails over it.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 438 - M. ibn Ḥibbān al-Bustī
صححه
machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 438 - Ibn Khuzaymah
صححه
machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 438
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 1170وَعَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «رَحِمَ اللَّهُ امْرَءًا صَلَّى قَبْلَ الْعَصْرِ أَرْبَعًا». رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالتِّرْمِذِيُّ
- Sunan Abu Dawud 1271رَحِمَ اللَّهُ امْرَأً صَلَّى قَبْلَ الْعَصْرِ أَرْبَعًا
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 1375Musnad al-Bazzar 695Musnad al-Tayalisi 130al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 343al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 472
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)جَدَّهُثقةسمع
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. between 151 and 170 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمِ بْنِ مِهْرَانَصدوق يخطئحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who erred in some hadithsd. 203 AH, or 204 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ الطَّيَالِسِيُّثقة حافظ , غلط في أحاديثحدثنا
- غير واحدحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Dalīl al-Fāliḥīn (Ibn ʿAllān)
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked