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العربية

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 384

What Has Been Related About It Being Disliked To Gather The Hair During Salat

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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُوسَى حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ مُوسَى عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي رَافِعٍ

أَنَّهُ مَرَّ بِالْحَسَنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ وَهُوَ يُصَلِّي وَقَدْ عَقَصَ ضَفِرَتَهُ فِي قَفَاهُ فَحَلَّهَا فَالْتَفَتَ إِلَيْهِ الْحَسَنُ مُغْضَبًا فَقَالَ أَقْبِلْ عَلَى صَلاَتِكَ وَلاَ تَغْضَبْ فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ ذَلِكَ كِفْلُ الشَّيْطَانِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá b. Mūsá
  2. ʿAbd al-Razzāq
  3. Ibn Jurayj
  4. ʿImrān b. Mūsá
  5. Saʿīd b. Abū Saʿīd al-Maqburī
  6. his father
  7. Abū Rāfiʿ

He passed by Al-Hasan bin Ali while he was performing Salat and he had gathered his locks at the back of his head, so he (Abu Rafi) undid them, and Al-Hasan turned to him angrily. He said: "Resume your Salat and do not be angry, for indeed I heard Messenger of Allah (S) saying: 'That is the seat of Ash-Shaitan.'"

Notes

  • قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ أَبِي رَافِعٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ كَرِهُوا أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ الرَّجُلُ وَهُوَ مَعْقُوصٌ شَعْرُهُ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَعِمْرَانُ بْنُ مُوسَى هُوَ الْقُرَشِيُّ الْمَكِّيُّ وَهُوَ أَخُو أَيُّوبَ بْنِ مُوسَى

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiGoodfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Ahmad Muhammad ShakirHasanfawazahmed0
Bashar Awad MaaroufHasanfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniHasanfawazahmed0
al-TirmidhiGoodin جامع الترمذي, p. 391hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • al-Tirmidhi

    حديث حسن

    machine translationA good (ḥasan) hadith.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 391
  • Dāraquṭnī

    ووهم المؤمل في ذكر أم سلمة وغيره لا يذكرها ورواه عمران بن موسى عن سعيد المقبري عن أبيه عن أبي رافع وهو أصحهما إسنادا وقال في موضع آخر من العلل هذا حديث يرويه أبو حذيفة ومؤمل بن إسماعيل عن الثوري عن مخول عن المقبري عن أبي رافع عن أم سلمة وغيرهما يرويه عن الثوري عن مخول ولا يذكر أم سلمة وهكذا رواه شعبة وشريك عن مخول وهو الصواب

    machine translationMuʾammal erred in mentioning Umm Salamah, while others do not mention her. ʿImrān b. Mūsā narrated it from Saʿīd al-Maqburī, from his father, from Abū Rāfiʿ, and it is the soundest of the two in chain. In another place in the al-ʿIlal he said: This is a ḥadīth narrated by Abū Ḥudhayfah and Muʾammal b. Ismāʿīl from al-Thawrī, from Mukhawwal, from al-Maqburī, from Abū Rāfiʿ, from Umm Salamah, while others narrate it from al-Thawrī, from Mukhawwal, and do not mention Umm Salamah. Likewise Shuʿbah and Sharīk narrated it from Mukhawwal, and that is the correct version.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 391
  • Abū Daʾūd

    سكت عنه أبو داود

    machine translationAbū Dāwūd remained silent about it.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 391
  • ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī

    نقل المنذري تحسين الترمذي وأقره

    machine translationAl-Mundhirī quoted al-Tirmidhī's grading of it as good (ḥasan) and approved it.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 391
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  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه ابن جريج عن عمران بن موسى وهو أخو أيوب بن موسى بن عمرو بن سعيد عن سعيد المقبري عن أبيه عن أبي رافع ورواه مخول بن راشد عن أبي سعيد المدني وهو سعيد المقبري عن أبي رافع ولم يقل فيه عن أبيه قال ذلك زهير بن معاوية وشعبة عن مخول واختلف عن الثوري فرواه مؤمل بن إسماعيل عن الثوري عن مخول عن أبي سعيد عن أبي رافع عن أم سلمة ووهم في ذكر أم سلمة فيه وغيره لا يذكر فيه أم سلمة وحديث عمران بن موسى أصحها إسنادا

    machine translationIbn Jurayj narrates it from ʿImrān b. Mūsā, who is the brother of Ayyūb b. Mūsā b. ʿAmr b. Saʿīd, from Saʿīd al-Maqburī, from his father, from Abū Rāfiʿ. Mukhawwal b. Rāshid narrated it from Abū Saʿīd al-Madanī, who is Saʿīd al-Maqburī, from Abū Rāfiʿ, and he did not say in it "from his father". Zuhayr b. Muʿāwiyah and Shuʿbah said that from Mukhawwal. There is disagreement about al-Thawrī: Muʾammal b. Ismāʿīl narrated it from al-Thawrī, from Mukhawwal, from Abū Saʿīd, from Abū Rāfiʿ, from Umm Salamah, and he erred in mentioning Umm Salamah in it, while others do not mention Umm Salamah in it. The ḥadīth of ʿImrān b. Mūsā is the soundest of them in chain.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 391

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Ibn Majah 1042Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 1031al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 21110Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 3018Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 3021al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 963

Narrators

  1. Abū Rāfiʿ al-Qibṭī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. A short time before ʿUthmān or after him, or during the caliphate of ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭālib
    أَبُو رَافِعٍ الْقِبْطِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. his father
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. during ʿAbd al-Malik's caliphate, or in the caliphate of al-Walīd b. ʿAbd al-Malik, or the year 100 AH, al-Ṭaḥāwī said: died in the year 125 AH, and this is a mistake on his part; for it is actually the year his son Saʿīd died
    أَبِيهِثقة ثبت
    عن
  3. Saʿīd al-Maqburī
    Trustworthy (thiqah); his memory changed four years before his death, and his narration from ʿĀʾishah and Umm Salamah is mursal.d. 117 AH or 123 AH, or 125 AH, or 126 AH, or around the year 120 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّثقة ، تغير قبل موته بأربع سنين ، وروايته عن عائشة وأم سلمة مرسلة
    عن
  4. ʿImrān b. Mūsá
    acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 141 and 150 AH
    عِمْرَانَ بْنِ مُوسَىمقبول
    عن
  5. Ibn Jurayj
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), excellent (fāḍil); he used to commit concealment (tadlīs) and to narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 149 AH or 150 AH or 151 AH or 160 AH
    ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍثقة فقيه فاضل ، وكان يدلس ويرسل
    أخبرنا
  6. ʿAbd al-Razzāq
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيع
    حدثنا
  7. Yaḥyā b. Mūsā
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 239 AH, or 240 AH, or 241 AH.
    يَحْيَى بْنُ مُوسَىثقة .
    حدثنا
  8. al-Tirmidhī
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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