Jami' at-Tirmidhi 344
What Has Been Related About 'What Is Between The East And The West Is A Qiblah'
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حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا الْمُعَلَّى بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْمَخْرَمِيُّ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ الأَخْنَسِيِّ عَنْ سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:
«مَا بَيْنَ الْمَشْرِقِ وَالْمَغْرِبِ قِبْلَةٌ۔»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ḥasan b. Bakr al-Marwazī
- al-Muʿallá b. Manṣūr
- ʿAbdullāh b. Jaʿfar al-Makhramī
- ʿUthmān b. Muḥammad al-Akhnasī
- Saʿīd al-Maqburī
- Abū Hurayrah
- al-Nabī ﷺ
from the Prophet ﷺ who said ˹to the people of Madinah˺: "What is between the east and the west is Qiblah."
Notes
Abū ʿĪsá said, "This is a Ḥasan-Ṣaḥīḥ ḥadīth this was said because of ʿAbdullāh b. Jaʿfar al-Makhramī because he was from the descendants of Miswar b. Makhramah. This has been reported from more than one Companion of the Prophet ﷺ that "What is between the east and the west is Qiblah." Among them are ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb, ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib, and Ibn ʿAbbās. Ibn ʿUmar said, "As you face the Qiblah when you place the west to your right and the east to your left, what is between them is the Qiblah." Ibn al-Mubārak said, "What is between the east and the west is Qiblah." This is for the people of the east, and ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mubārak chose westward orientation for the people of Marw (a town in Persia)."
قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ۔ وَإِنَّمَا قِيلَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْمَخْرَمِيُّ لأَنَّهُ مِنْ وَلَدِ الْمِسْوَرِ بْنِ مَخْرَمَةَ۔ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْ غَيْرِ وَاحِدٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ «مَا بَيْنَ الْمَشْرِقِ وَالْمَغْرِبِ قِبْلَةٌ۔» مِنْهُمْ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ وَابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ۔ وَقَالَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ إِذَا جَعَلْتَ الْمَغْرِبَ عَنْ يَمِينِكَ وَالْمَشْرِقَ عَنْ يَسَارِكَ فَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا قِبْلَةٌ إِذَا اسْتَقْبَلْتَ الْقِبْلَةَ وَقَالَ ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ مَا بَيْنَ الْمَشْرِقِ وَالْمَغْرِبِ قِبْلَةٌ هَذَا لأَهْلِ الْمَشْرِقِ وَاخْتَارَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ التَّيَاسُرَ لأَهْلِ مَرْوٍ
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|---|---|
| Bashar Awad Maarouf | Hasan Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Sahih | fawazahmed0, sunnah.com |
| al-Tirmidhi | Good-Soundin جامع الترمذي, p. 350 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
حديث حسن صحيح
machine translationA good and sound (ḥasan ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 350 - al-Bukhari
قواه
machine translationHe strengthened it (qawwāhu).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 350 - Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
ليس بالقوي
machine translationNot strong (laysa bi-l-qawī)
in جامع الترمذي, p. 350
Other narrations of this report
Muwatta' Malik 14-9Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 7511al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 2265al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 2266al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 2267al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 741
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah); his memory changed four years before his death, and his narration from ʿĀʾishah and Umm Salamah is mursal.d. 117 AH or 123 AH, or 125 AH, or 126 AH, or around the year 120 AHسَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّثقة ، تغير قبل موته بأربع سنين ، وروايته عن عائشة وأم سلمة مرسلةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. between 121 AH and 130 AHعُثْمَانَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ الْأَخْنَسِيِّصدوق له أوهامعن
- there is no harm in him (laysa bihi baʾs)d. 170 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْمُخَرِّمِيُّليس به بأسحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a Sunnī, a juristd. 210 AH, or: 211 AH, also reported: 212 AH, and this is questionableالْمُعَلَّى بْنُ مَنْصُورٍثقة سني فقيهحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 241 and 250 AHالْحَسَنُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّصدوقحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
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