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العربية

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 3016

Regarding Surat An-Nisa

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ أَخْبَرَنَا حَبَّانُ بْنُ هِلاَلٍ حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامُ بْنُ يَحْيَى حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ عَنْ أَبِي الْخَلِيلِ عَنْ أَبِي عَلْقَمَةَ الْهَاشِمِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ قَالَ

لَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ أَوْطَاسٍ أَصَبْنَا نِسَاءً لَهُنَّ أَزْوَاجٌ فِي الْمُشْرِكِينَ فَكَرِهَهُنَّ رِجَالٌ مِنْهُمْ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ (وَالْمُحْصَنَاتُ مِنَ النِّسَاءِ إِلاَّ مَا مَلَكَتْ أَيْمَانُكُمْ )

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbd b. Ḥumayd
  2. Ḥabbān b. Hilāl
  3. Hammām b. Yaḥyá
  4. Qatādah
  5. Abū al-Khalīl
  6. Abū ʿAlqamah al-Hāshimī
  7. Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī

"On the Day of Awtas, we captured some women who had husbands among the idolaters. So some of the men disliked that, so Allah, Most High, revealed: And women already married, except those whom your right hands possess... (4:24)"

Notes

  • Abū ʿĪsá said that this Ḥadīth is Ḥasan.

  • قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Ahmad Muhammad ShakirSahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن الترمذي, p. 3016fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • al-Tirmidhi

    هذا حديث حسن

    machine translationThis is a good (ḥasan) hadith.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 3302
  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه قتادة عن أبي الخليل صالح بن أبي مريم عن أبي علقمة عن أبي سعيد وخالفه عثمان البتي فرواه عن أبي الخليل عن أبي سعيد ولم يذكر أبا علقمة وقول قتادة أصح

    machine translationQatādah narrates it from Abū al-Khalīl Ṣāliḥ b. Abī Maryam, from Abū ʿAlqamah, from Abū Saʿīd. ʿUthmān al-Battī differed from him and narrated it from Abū al-Khalīl, from Abū Saʿīd, without mentioning Abū ʿAlqamah. The statement of Qatādah is more correct (aṣaḥḥ).

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 3302

Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 11691Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 17164al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 14067al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 14069

Narrators

  1. Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
    He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AH
    أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبة
    عن
  2. Abū ʿAlqamah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 101 and 110 AH
    أَبِي عَلْقَمَةَ الْهَاشِمِيِّثقة
    عن
  3. Abū al-Khalīl
    Ibn Maʿīn and al-Nasāʾī declared him trustworthy (thiqah), and Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr made a strange claim, saying: he is not to be used as evidence.d. between 91 and 100 AH
    أَبِي الْخَلِيلِوثقه ابن معين والنسائي ، وأغرب ابن عبد البر فقال : لا يحتج به
    عن
  4. Qatādah b. Diʿāmah
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AH
    قَتَادَةُثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  5. Hammām
    Trustworthy (thiqah), who sometimes erred (rubbamā wahima)d. 163 AH, or: 164 AH, also said: 165 AH
    هَمَّامُ بْنُ يَحْيَىثقة ربما وهم
    حدثنا
  6. Ḥabbān b. Hilāl
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 210 AH or 216 AH
    حَبَّانُ بْنُ هِلَالٍثقة ثبت
    أخبرنا
  7. ʿAbd b. Ḥumayd
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 249 AH
    عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Tirmidhī
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

شرح مشكل الآثار
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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