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Musnad Ahmad 11691

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ الْبَتِّيِّ عَنْأَبِي الْخَلِيلِ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ قَالَ

أَصَبْنَا نِسَاءً مِنْ سَبْيِ أَوْطَاسٍ، وَلَهُنَّ أَزْوَاجٌ، فَكَرِهْنَا أَنْ نَقَعَ عَلَيْهِنَّ وَلَهُنَّ أَزْوَاجٌ، فَسَأَلْنَا النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَنَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ وَالْمُحْصَنَاتُ مِنَ النِّسَاءِ إِلا مَا مَلَكَتْ أَيْمَانُكُمْ، قَالَ: فَاسْتَحْلَلْنَا بِهَا فُرُوجَهُنَّ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbd al-Razzāq
  2. Sufyān
  3. ʿUthmān al-Battī ʿAnʾabī al-Khalīl
  4. Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī

✧ We captured women from the captives of Awtas and they had husbands, so we disliked to have intercourse with them while they had husbands. We asked the Prophet ﷺ, and this verse was revealed: 'And [also prohibited to you are all] married women except what your right hands possess' (4:24). He said: "Thus we deemed their private parts lawful by it."

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه قتادة عن أبي الخليل صالح بن أبي مريم عن أبي علقمة عن أبي سعيد وخالفه عثمان البتي فرواه عن أبي الخليل عن أبي سعيد ولم يذكر أبا علقمة وقول قتادة أصح

    machine translationQatādah narrates it from Abū al-Khalīl Ṣāliḥ b. Abī Maryam, from Abū ʿAlqamah, from Abū Saʿīd. ʿUthmān al-Battī differed from him and narrated it from Abū al-Khalīl, from Abū Saʿīd, without mentioning Abū ʿAlqamah. The statement of Qatādah is more correct (aṣaḥḥ).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 11811

Narrators

  1. He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AH
    أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبة
    عن
  2. Ibn Maʿīn and al-Nasāʾī declared him trustworthy (thiqah), and Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr made a strange claim, saying: he is not to be used as evidence.d. between 91 and 100 AH
    أَبِي الْخَلِيلِوثقه ابن معين والنسائي ، وأغرب ابن عبد البر فقال : لا يحتج به
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq), they faulted him for issuing fatwas by opinion (raʾy)d. 143 AH
    عُثْمَانَ الْبَتِّيِّصدوق ، عابوا عليه الإفتاء بالرأي
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيع
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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