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Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2779

What Has Been Related About The Prohibition Of Entering Upon Women Except with The Permission of the Husbands

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حَدَّثَنَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ أَخْبَرَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنِ الْحَكَمِ عَنْ ذَكْوَانَ عَنْ

مَوْلَى عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِي أَنَّ عَمْرَو بْنَ الْعَاصِي أَرْسَلَهُ إِلَى عَلِيٍّ يَسْتَأْذِنُهُ عَلَى أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ عُمَيْسٍ فَأَذِنَ لَهُ حَتَّى إِذَا فَرَغَ مِنْ حَاجَتِهِ سَأَلَ الْمَوْلَى عَمْرَو بْنَ الْعَاصِي عَنْ ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ نَهَانَا أَنْ نَدْخُلَ عَلَى النِّسَاءِ بِغَيْرِ إِذْنِ أَزْوَاجِهِنَّ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Sūwayd b. Naṣr
  2. ʿAbdullāh
  3. Shuʿbah
  4. al-Ḥakam
  5. Dhakwān

from the freed slave of 'Amr bin Al-'As that 'Amr bin Al-'As sent him to 'Ali seeking his permission to enter upon Asma bint Umais, so he permitted him. When he was finished from what he needed, the freed slave of 'Amr bin Al-'As asked about that, so he said: "Indeed the Prophet ﷺ prohibited us - or - prohibited that we enter upon women, without the permission of their husbands."

Notes

  • Abū ʿĪsá said that this Ḥadīth is Ḥasan-Ṣaḥīḥ.

  • وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو وَجَابِرٍ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiGoodfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Ahmad Muhammad ShakirSahihfawazahmed0
Bashar Awad MaaroufHasanfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSahihfawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • al-Tirmidhi

    هذا حديث حسن

    machine translationThis is a good (ḥasan) hadith.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 3020
  • Dāraquṭnī

    أسنده شعبة بسنده ل عمرو بن العاص وهو الصحيح وكذلك رواه الأعمش عن أبي صالح عن عمرو بن العاص ولم يذكر بينهما مولاه والحديث حديث شعبة

    machine translationShuʿbah transmitted it with a connected chain (musnad) to ʿAmr b. al-ʿĀṣ, and this is the sound (ṣaḥīḥ) version. Likewise al-Aʿmash narrated it from Abū Ṣāliḥ from ʿAmr b. al-ʿĀṣ, and he did not mention his freed slave (mawlā) between them. The hadith is the hadith of Shuʿbah.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 3020

Same hadith, other wordings

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. the well-known Companion (al-ṣaḥābī al-mashhūr)d. Muḥammad b. al-Muthannā and others said: 42 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 43 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 48 AH. Al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 51 AH. Ṭalḥah al-Kūfī said: 58 AH. And from Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah: 61 AH, or 62 AH. And it is a clear error
    عَمْرُو بْن الْعَاص بْن وَائِل السَّهْمِيّالصحابي المشهور
    صريح في السماع
  2. مولى عمرو بن العاص
    عن
  3. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 101 AH
    ذَكْوَانَثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), except that he sometimes practised concealment (tadlīs)d. 113 AH, or 114 AH, or 115; also said 110 AH
    الْحَكَمِثقة ثبت فقيه ، إلا أنه ربما دلس
    عن
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    أخبرنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh) and scholar, generous and a fighter in the way of God, in whom the qualities of goodness were gathered.d. 181 AH, or 182 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِثقة ثبت ، فقيه عالم ، جواد مجاهد ، جمعت فيه خصال الخير
    حدثنا
  7. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 240 AH, or: 241 AH
    سُوَيْدٌثقة
    حدثنا
  8. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)

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