MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 239

What Has Been Related About Spreading The Fingers With The Takbir

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حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ وَأَبُو سَعِيدٍ الأَشَجُّ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ الْيَمَانِ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ سَمْعَانَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِذَا كَبَّرَ لِلصَّلاَةِ نَشَرَ أَصَابِعَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Qutaybah and ʾAbū Saʿīd al-Ashaj
  2. Yaḥyá b. al-Yamān
  3. Ibn Abū Dhiʾb
  4. Saʿīd b. Samʿān
  5. Abū Hurayrah

"When Messenger of Allah performed the Takbir for Salat he would spread his fingers."

Notes

  • قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ حَسَنٌ وَقَدْ رَوَى غَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ سِمْعَانَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ كَانَ إِذَا دَخَلَ فِي الصَّلاَةِ رَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ مَدًّا وَهَذَا أَصَحُّ مِنْ رِوَايَةِ يَحْيَى بْنِ الْيَمَانِ وَأَخْطَأَ يَحْيَى بْنُ الْيَمَانِ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiWeakfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Ahmad Muhammad ShakirDaiffawazahmed0
al-AlbaniDaiffawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Mubarakpūri

    غير محفوظ

    machine translationNot preserved (ghayr maḥfūẓ).

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 243
  • الدارمي

    هذا أى حديث عبد الله بن عبد الرحمن عن عبيد الله بن عبد المجيد الحنفي عن ابن أبي ذئب أصح من حديث يحيى بن يمان

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 243
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    وهم يحيى

    machine translationYaḥyā made an error (wahm).

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 243
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    وهم يحيى إنما أراد قال كان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم إذا قام إلى الصلاة رفع يديه مدا كذا رواه الثقات من أصحاب ابن أبي ذئب

    machine translationYaḥyā erred (wahima). What he meant was: he said, "When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood up for the prayer, he would raise his hands fully (maddan)." This is how the trustworthy (thiqāt) narrators among the companions of Ibn Abī Dhiʾb narrated it.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 243
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  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    إنما روى على هذا اللفظ يحيى بن يمان ووهم وهذا باطل

    machine translationOnly Yaḥyā b. Yamān narrated it with this wording, and he erred (wahima), and this is false (bāṭil).

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 243
  • al-Tirmidhi

    أخطأ يحيى بن اليمان فيه

    in سنن الترمذي, p. 239

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), al-Azdī was wrong in deeming him weakd. between 111 AH and 120 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ سَمْعَانَثقة ، لم يصب الأزدي في تضعيفه
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh), virtuous (fāḍil)d. Ibrāhīm b. al-Mundhir said, from Ibn Abī Fudayk: 158 AH. Abū Nuʿaym said, and others: 159 AH
    ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍثقة فقيه فاضل
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq), devout; he made many mistakes, and his memory changed (taghayyara).d. 188 AH or 189 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ الْيَمَانِصدوق عابد ، يخطئ كثيرا ، وقد تغير
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 256 AH, or 257 AH, in the book "Zahrat al-Mutaʿallimīn": died (223 AH). Mughulṭāy said: "I have not seen it from anyone else, so it should be examined".
    وَأَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْأَشَجُّثقة
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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