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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 2355

✧ The comprehensive chapters on the description of the prayer

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وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو نَصْرٍ: عُمَرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرَّفَّاءُ، أَنْبَأَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيِّ، ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَمَانٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ سَمْعَانَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ؓ: أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ - ﷺ

كَانَ إِذَا افْتَتَحَ الصَّلَاةَ نَشَرَ أَصَابِعَهُ نَشْرًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Naṣr ʿUmar b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz Anbaʾ Abū ʿAlī al-Raffāʾ Anbaʾ ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
  2. Muḥammad b. Saʿīd b. al-Aṣbahānī
  3. Yaḥyá b. Yamān
  4. Ibn Abū Dhiʾb
  5. Saʿīd b. Samʿān
  6. Abū Hurayrah
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

Machine translation, not reviewed

When he began the prayer, he would spread his fingers out fully.

No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    إنما روى على هذا اللفظ يحيى بن يمان ووهم وهذا باطل

    machine translationOnly Yaḥyā b. Yamān narrated it with this wording, and he erred (wahima), and this is false (bāṭil).

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 2355
  • Mubarakpūri

    غير محفوظ

    machine translationNot preserved (ghayr maḥfūẓ).

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 2355
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    وهم يحيى

    machine translationYaḥyā made an error (wahm).

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 2355
  • Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī

    وهم يحيى إنما أراد قال كان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم إذا قام إلى الصلاة رفع يديه مدا كذا رواه الثقات من أصحاب ابن أبي ذئب

    machine translationYaḥyā erred (wahima). What he meant was: he said, "When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood up for the prayer, he would raise his hands fully (maddan)." This is how the trustworthy (thiqāt) narrators among the companions of Ibn Abī Dhiʾb narrated it.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 2355

Other narrations of this report

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 239

Narrators

  1. Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī
    The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. Saʿīd b. Samʿān
    trustworthy (thiqah), al-Azdī was wrong in deeming him weakd. between 111 AH and 120 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ سَمْعَانَثقة ، لم يصب الأزدي في تضعيفه
    عن
  3. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Mughīrah
    trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh), virtuous (fāḍil)d. Ibrāhīm b. al-Mundhir said, from Ibn Abī Fudayk: 158 AH. Abū Nuʿaym said, and others: 159 AH
    ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍثقة فقيه فاضل
    عن
  4. Yaḥyā b. Yamān
    Truthful (ṣadūq), devout; he made many mistakes, and his memory changed (taghayyara).d. 188 AH or 189 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ يَمَانٍصدوق عابد ، يخطئ كثيرا ، وقد تغير
    حدثنا
  5. Muḥammad b. Saʿīd
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 220 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيِّثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
    d. 286 AH, and it is said: 287 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ
    أنبأ
  7. Abū ʿAlī al-Raffāʾ
    d. 356 AH
    أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرَّفَّاءُ
    أنبأ
  8. Abū Naṣr ʿUmar b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
    أبو نصر عمر بن عبد العزيز
    أخبرنا
  9. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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