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العربية

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2365

What Has Been Related About The Subsistence Of The Companions Of The Prophet ﷺ And His Family

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حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ مُجَالِدِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنْ بَيَانٍ عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ أَبِي حَازِمٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ سَعْدَ بْنَ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ يَقُولُ

إِنِّي لأَوَّلُ رَجُلٍ أَهْرَاقَ دَمًا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ وَإِنِّي لأَوَّلُ رَجُلٍ رَمَى بِسَهْمٍ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ وَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُنِي أَغْزُو فِي الْعِصَابَةِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ مُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ مَا نَأْكُلُ إِلاَّ وَرَقَ الشَّجَرِ وَالْحُبُلَةِ حَتَّى إِنَّ أَحَدَنَا لَيَضَعُ كَمَا تَضَعُ الشَّاةُ أَوِ الْبَعِيرُ وَأَصْبَحَتْ بَنُو أَسَدٍ يُعَزِّرُونِي فِي الدِّينِ لَقَدْ خِبْتُ إِذًا وَضَلَّ عَمَلِي

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿUmar b. Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid b. Saʿīd
  2. my father
  3. Bayān
  4. Qays b. Abū Ḥāzim
  5. Saʿd b. Abū Waqqāṣ

"I was among the first men who spilled blood in Allah's cause, and I was among the first men to shoot an arrow in Allah's cause. I saw battles with troops of the Companions of Muhammad ﷺ. We had nothing to eat except leaves of trees and Al-Hublah, such that one of us would leave droppings like the droppings of sheep and camels. Now Banu Asad have appeared wanting to instruct me in religion, ( then) I would be a loser and have wasted my efforts."

Notes

  • قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ حَدِيثِ بَيَانٍ

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundAnother source records this grader as “Daif” (fawazahmed0).hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Ahmad Muhammad ShakirSahihfawazahmed0
Bashar Awad MaaroufHasan Sahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن الترمذي, p. 2365fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • al-Tirmidhi

    حديث حسن صحيح غريب من حديث بيان

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 2555
  • Mubarakpūri

    الترمذي قد صحح هذا الحديث وفي سنده عمر بن إسماعيل بن مجالد وهو متروك فالظاهر أن تصحيحه له لمجيئه من طرق أخرى صحيحة ويحتمل أن يكون هو عنده صالحا للاحتجاج

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 2555

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 6453Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2366Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 32811Musnad al-Bazzar 1231Musnad Abi Ya'la 731Musnad Abi Ya'la 751

Narrators

  1. Saʿd b. Abū Waqqāṣ
    One of the Ten (promised Paradise), and the first to shoot an arrow in the path of Godd. 50 AH or 51 AH or 54 AH, also said: 56 AH, also said: 57 AH, also said: 58 AH. And the second is better known
    سَعْد بْن أَبِي وَقَّاصأحد العشرة ، وأول من رمى بسهم في سبيل الله
    سمعت
  2. Qays b. Abī Ḥāzim
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 84 AH, or: 86 AH, or: 97 AH, or: 98 AH
    قَيْسِ بْنِ أَبِي حَازِمٍثقة
    عن
  3. Bayān
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. between 131 and 140 AH
    بَيَانٍثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. between 181 and 190 AH
    أَبِيصدوق يخطئ
    حدثنا
  5. ʿUmar b. Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid
    abandoned (matrūk)d. 249 AH
    عُمَرُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ مُجَالِدِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍمتروك
    حدثنا
  6. al-Tirmidhī
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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