Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2365
What Has Been Related About The Subsistence Of The Companions Of The Prophet ﷺ And His Family
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حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ مُجَالِدِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنْ بَيَانٍ عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ أَبِي حَازِمٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ سَعْدَ بْنَ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ يَقُولُ
إِنِّي لأَوَّلُ رَجُلٍ أَهْرَاقَ دَمًا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ وَإِنِّي لأَوَّلُ رَجُلٍ رَمَى بِسَهْمٍ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ وَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُنِي أَغْزُو فِي الْعِصَابَةِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ مُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ مَا نَأْكُلُ إِلاَّ وَرَقَ الشَّجَرِ وَالْحُبُلَةِ حَتَّى إِنَّ أَحَدَنَا لَيَضَعُ كَمَا تَضَعُ الشَّاةُ أَوِ الْبَعِيرُ وَأَصْبَحَتْ بَنُو أَسَدٍ يُعَزِّرُونِي فِي الدِّينِ لَقَدْ خِبْتُ إِذًا وَضَلَّ عَمَلِي
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿUmar b. Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid b. Saʿīd
- my father
- Bayān
- Qays b. Abū Ḥāzim
- Saʿd b. Abū Waqqāṣ
"I was among the first men who spilled blood in Allah's cause, and I was among the first men to shoot an arrow in Allah's cause. I saw battles with troops of the Companions of Muhammad ﷺ. We had nothing to eat except leaves of trees and Al-Hublah, such that one of us would leave droppings like the droppings of sheep and camels. Now Banu Asad have appeared wanting to instruct me in religion, ( then) I would be a loser and have wasted my efforts."
Notes
قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ حَدِيثِ بَيَانٍ
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | SoundAnother source records this grader as “Daif” (fawazahmed0). | hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Bashar Awad Maarouf | Hasan Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح سنن الترمذي, p. 2365 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
حديث حسن صحيح غريب من حديث بيان
in جامع الترمذي, p. 2555 - Mubarakpūri
الترمذي قد صحح هذا الحديث وفي سنده عمر بن إسماعيل بن مجالد وهو متروك فالظاهر أن تصحيحه له لمجيئه من طرق أخرى صحيحة ويحتمل أن يكون هو عنده صالحا للاحتجاج
in جامع الترمذي, p. 2555
Other narrations of this report
Sahih al-Bukhari 6453Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2366Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 32811Musnad al-Bazzar 1231Musnad Abi Ya'la 731Musnad Abi Ya'la 751
Narrators
- One of the Ten (promised Paradise), and the first to shoot an arrow in the path of Godd. 50 AH or 51 AH or 54 AH, also said: 56 AH, also said: 57 AH, also said: 58 AH. And the second is better knownسَعْد بْن أَبِي وَقَّاصأحد العشرة ، وأول من رمى بسهم في سبيل اللهسمعت
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 84 AH, or: 86 AH, or: 97 AH, or: 98 AHقَيْسِ بْنِ أَبِي حَازِمٍثقةعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. between 131 and 140 AHبَيَانٍثقة ثبتعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. between 181 and 190 AHأَبِيصدوق يخطئحدثنا
- abandoned (matrūk)d. 249 AHعُمَرُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ مُجَالِدِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍمتروكحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
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