Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2100

Translation

"A grandmother - the mother of a mother, or the mother of a father - came to Abu Bakr and she said: 'a son of my son' - or, 'a son of my daughter died, and I have been informed that there is a right ( from the wealth) for me in the Book.' So Abu Bakr said: 'I do not find that there is a right for you in the Book, and I have not heard that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ judged anything for you. I shall ask the people.' So, Al-Mughirah bin Shu'bah testified that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ gave her (case) a sixth. He said: 'And who heard that along with you?' He said: 'Muhammad bin Maslamah.'" He said: "So he gave her a sixth. Then the other grandmother who was left behind came to 'Umar." Sufyan said: "And Ma'mar said to me in addition, from Az-Zuhri - and I do not remember it to be from Az-Zuhri, rather I remember it to be from Ma'mar - that 'Umar said: 'If the two of you are together then it is for both of you, and whichever of you is alone with it (the sixth), then it is for her.'"

Notes

• ثُمَّ جَاءَتِ الْجَدَّةُ الأُخْرَى الَّتِي تُخَالِفُهَا إِلَى عُمَرَ. قَالَ سُفْيَانُ وَزَادَنِي فِيهِ مَعْمَرٌ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ وَلَمْ أَحْفَظْهُ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ وَلَكِنْ حَفِظْتُهُ مِنْ مَعْمَرٍ أَنَّ عُمَرَ قَالَ إِنِ اجْتَمَعْتُمَا فَهُوَ لَكُمَا وَأَيَّتُكُمَا انْفَرَدَتْ بِهِ فَهُوَ لَهَا

Grades by grader

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

• Ibn Ḥazm

  لا يصح حديث قبيصة منقطع لإنه لم يدرك أبا بكر ولا سمعه من المغيرة ولا محمد

  machine translationThe hadith of Qabīṣah is not authentic (ṣaḥīḥ); it is broken in its chain (munqaṭiʿ), because he did not meet Abū Bakr, nor did he hear it from al-Mughīrah or Muḥammad. Report a problem

  in جامع الترمذي, p. 2260
• Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

  حديث مرسل عند بعض أهل العلم لأنه لم يذكر فيه سماع لقبيصة من أبي بكر ولا شهود لتلك القصة

  machine translationIt is a mursal hadith according to some of the people of knowledge, because no hearing by Qabīṣah from Abū Bakr is mentioned in it, nor his presence at that incident. Report a problem

  in جامع الترمذي, p. 2260
• Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

  إسناده صحيح لثقة رجاله إلا أن صورته مرسل

  machine translationIts chain is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ), because its narrators are trustworthy (thiqah), except that its form is mursal. Report a problem

  in جامع الترمذي, p. 2260

Other narrations of this report

Sunan ad-Darimi 2960al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 18641al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6934Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 31924al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12470al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 6323

Narrators

1. 1
   al-Mughīrah b. Shuʿbah

   A well-known Companion (ṣaḥābī), who accepted Islam before al-Ḥudaybiyyah.d. 49 AH, or: 50 AH, and al-Khaṭīb reported consensus on that, or: 56 AH, in Tahdhīb al-Kamāl: some said 36 AH, 58 AH, and both are errors
   المُغِيرَة بن شُعْبَةصحابي مشهور ، أسلم قبل الحديبية
   في حكم العنعنة
2. 2
   Qabīṣah b. Dhuʾayb al-Khuzāʿī

   He saw the Prophet (ruʾyah) but did not meet him as a Companiond. 86 AH, or: 87 AH or 88 AH, or: 89 AH
   قَبِيصَةَ بْنِ ذُؤَيْبٍله رؤية
   في حكم العنعنة
3. 3
   al-Zuhrī

   The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
   الزُّهْرِيُّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
   حدثنا
4. 4
   Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah

   Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AH
   سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقات
   حدثنا
5. 5
   Ibn Abī ʿUmar

   Truthful (ṣadūq); he compiled a Musnad and was a close companion of Ibn ʿUyaynah; but Abū Ḥātim said: He had some heedlessness (ghaflah)d. 243 AH, also said: 244 AH
   ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَصدوق ، صنف المسند ، وكان لازم ابن عيينة ، لكن قال أبو حاتم : كانت فيه غفلة
   حدثنا
6. 6
   al-Tirmidhī

   trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
   التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.