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العربية

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1586

About Taking The Jizyah From The Zoroastrians

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ حَدَّثَنَا الْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ أَرْطَاةَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنْ بَجَالَةَ بْنِ عَبْدَةَ قَالَ

كُنْتُ كَاتِبًا لِجَزْءِ بْنِ مُعَاوِيَةَ عَلَى مَنَاذِرَ فَجَاءَنَا كِتَابُ عُمَرَ انْظُرْ مَجُوسَ مَنْ قِبَلَكَ فَخُذْ مِنْهُمُ الْجِزْيَةَ فَإِنَّ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ عَوْفٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Manīʿ
  2. Abū Muʿāwiyah
  3. al-Ḥajjāj b. Arṭāh
  4. ʿAmr b. Dīnār
  5. Bajālah b. ʿAbdah

"I was a scribe for Jaz' bin Mu'awiyah at Manadhir when 'Umar's letter came to us (saying): 'Inspect the Zoroastrians around you to take the Jizyah from them. For indeed 'Abdur-Rahman bin 'Awf informed me that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ took the Jizyah from the Zoroastrians of Hajar.'"

Notes

  • [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan.

  • أَخْبَرَنِي أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَخَذَ الْجِزْيَةَ مِنْ مَجُوسِ هَجَرَ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Ahmad Muhammad ShakirSahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح الترمذي, p. 1586fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Shafiʿī

    قد اختلف كلام الشافعي في بجالة فقال في الحدود هو مجهول وقال في الجزية حديثه ثابت

    machine translationThe statements of al-Shāfiʿī differed regarding Bajālah. In the chapter on the legal punishments (ḥudūd) he said, "He is unknown (majhūl)," and in the chapter on the poll tax (jizyah) he said, "His hadith is established (thābit)."

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 1694
  • Dāraquṭnī

    وقول ابن عيينة وابن جريج هو الصحيح

    machine translationThe statement of Ibn ʿUyaynah and Ibn Jurayj is the correct one (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 1694
  • al-Tirmidhi

    هذا حديث حسن

    machine translationThis is a good (ḥasan) hadith.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 1694

Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 1672Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 10100Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 19335Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 19341al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 18722

Narrators

  1. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAwf b. ʿAbd ʿAwf al-Qurashī
    One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 31 AH, or 32 AH, also said: 33 AH
    عَبْد الرَّحْمَن بْن عَوْف بْن عَبْد عَوْف القُرَشِيأحد العشرة
    أخبرني
  2. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عمر بن الخطابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    في حكم العنعنة
  3. Bajālah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 71 and 80 AH, or between 91 and 100 AH
    بَجَالَةَ بْنِ عَبْدَةَثقة
    عن
  4. ʿAmr b. Dīnār al-Athram
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 125 AH, or 126 AH, or 129 AH, also said: 116 AH
    عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍثقة ثبت
    عن
  5. Ḥajjāj
    Truthful (ṣadūq), who made many errors and practiced much concealment (tadlīs)d. 145 AH, or before it, or 147 AH
    الْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ أَرْطَاةَصدوق كثير الخطأ والتدليس
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Muʿāwiyah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), the best memorizer of people for the hadith of al-Aʿmash, though he may err in the hadith of othersd. 194 AH, or 195 AH
    أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَثقة ، أحفظ الناس لحديث الأعمش ، وقد يهم في حديث غيره
    حدثنا
  7. Aḥmad b. Manīʿ
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 244 AH, or 243 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Tirmidhī
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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