Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1561a
Regarding The Nafl (An additional gift from the spoils of war that is given to particular fighters)
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مُوسَى عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَلاَّمٍ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ
كَانَ يُنَفِّلُ فِي الْبَدْأَةِ الرُّبُعَ وَفِي الْقُفُولِ الثُّلُثَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Bashhār
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Mahdī
- Sufyān
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Ḥārith
- Sulaymān b. Mūsá
- Makḥūl
- Abū Salāam
- Abū Umāmah
- ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit
- al-Nabī ﷺ
"The Prophet ﷺ used to confer a fourth of spoils of war in the early part of the expedition, and a third during the return." There are narrations on this topic from Ibn 'Abbas, Habib bin Maslamh, Ma'n bin Yazid, Ibn 'Umar, and Salamah bin Al-Akwa'. This Hadith of 'Ubadah is a Hasan Hadith. This Hadith has also been reported from Abu Salam from a man among the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ.
Notes
وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ سَعْدٍ وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَحَبِيبِ بْنِ مَسْلَمَةَ وَمَعْنِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ وَابْنِ عُمَرَ وَسَلَمَةَ بْنِ الأَكْوَعِ وَحَدِيثُ عُبَادَةَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ عَنْ أَبِي سَلاَّمٍ عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Sound | hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| al-Tirmidhi | Goodin جامع الترمذي, p. 1664 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
تكلم البخاري في أحاديث سليمان بن موسى وطعن فيما انفرد به منها وأكثر أهل العلم يصححون حديثه الخ
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1664 - M. ibn Ḥibbān al-Bustī
صححه
machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1664 - al-Tirmidhi
وحديث عبادة حديث حسن
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1664 - al-Tirmidhi
لا يصح
machine translationIt is not authentic (lā yaṣiḥḥ).
in الجامع الصحيح - سنن الترمذي, p. 1561
Show 2 more
- al-Albani
صحيح : وهو ضعيف الإسناد لكن له شاهد في "صحيح أبي داود"
in صحيح سنن الترمذي, p. 1561 - al-Albani
صحيح : وهو ضعيف الإسناد لكن له شاهد في "صحيح أبي داود"
in صحيح الترمذي, p. 1561
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Abi Dawud 2749Sunan Ibn Majah 2808Sahih Ibn Hibban 4855al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 3524al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 3530al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12874al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12928al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12938al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 13407
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 32 AH, or: 34 AH, or: 45 AHعُبَادَة بْن الصَّامِتصحابيعن
- a well-known Companiond. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh said: 81 AH. Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī and more than one said: 86 AHأَبِي أُمَامَةَصحابي مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), he narrates mursal reports (yursil)d. between 101 and 110 AHأَبِي سَلَّامٍثقة يرسلعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), frequently narrating with omission of the Companion (kathīr al-irsāl), well-known (mashhūr)d. 112 AH, or: 113 AH, or: 114 AH, or: 116 AH, Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus said: it is said 118 AHمَكْحُولٍثقة فقيه ، كثير الإرسال ، مشهورعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), jurist, there is some softness in his hadith, and his mind became confused shortly before his deathd. 115 AH, or 119 AHسُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مُوسَىصدوق , فقيه , في حديثه بعض لين , وخولط قبل موته بقليلعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 143 AH, or: at the beginning of Abū Jaʿfar's caliphateعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِصدوق له أوهامعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AHسُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable of the narrators and of ḥadīthd. 198 AHعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّثقة ثبت حافظ ، عارف بالرجال والحديثحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍثقةحدثني
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
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