Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1553a
What Has Been Related About The Spoils Of War
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الْمُحَارِبِيُّ الْكُوفِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا أَسْبَاطُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ التَّيْمِيِّ عَنْ سَيَّارٍ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ
إِنَّ اللَّهَ فَضَّلَنِي عَلَى الأَنْبِيَاءِ أَوْ قَالَ أُمَّتِي عَلَى الأُمَمِ وَأَحَلَّ لَنَا الْغَنَائِمَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. ʿUbayd al-Muḥāribī al-Kūfī
- Asbāṭ b. Muḥammad
- Sulaymān al-Taymī
- Sayyār
- Abū Umāmah
- al-Nabī ﷺ
That the Prophet ﷺ said: "Verily, Allah has honored me over the (other) Prophets" - or he said: "My nation over the nations, and He has made the spoils of war lawful for us."
Notes
وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ وَأَبِي ذَرٍّ وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو وَأَبِي مُوسَى وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ وَسَيَّارٌ هَذَا يُقَالُ لَهُ سَيَّارٌ مَوْلَى بَنِي مُعَاوِيَةَ وَرَوَى عَنْهُ سُلَيْمَانُ التَّيْمِيُّ وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ بَحِيرٍ وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ
machine translationOn this topic there are also narrations from ʿAlī, Abū Dharr, ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr, Abū Mūsā and Ibn ʿAbbās. Abū ʿĪsā said: The hadith of Abū Umāmah is a good and sound (ḥasan ṣaḥīḥ) hadith. This Sayyār is called Sayyār, the freedman of Banū Muʿāwiyah. Sulaymān al-Taymī, ʿAbdullāh b. Baḥīr and more than one other narrated from him.
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Good | hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح الترمذي, p. 1553 | hadithunlocked |
| al-Tirmidhi | Good-Soundin جامع الترمذي, p. 1652 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Daqīq al-ʿĪd
رواه عن قوم موثقين يعني أبو عبد الله الثقفي في فوائده
machine translationHe narrated it from trustworthy people, meaning Abū ʿAbdillāh al-Thaqafī in his Fawāʾid.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1652 - al-Tirmidhi
حديث أبي أمامة حديث حسن صحيح
machine translationThe hadith of Abū Umāmah is a good and sound (ḥasan ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1652
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 4001عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " إِنَّ اللَّهَ فَضَّلَنِي عَلَى الْأَنْبِيَاءِ أَوْ قَالَ: فَضَّلَ أُمَّتِي عَلَى الْأُمَمِ وأحلَّ لنا الْغَنَائِم ". رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيّ
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 221Musnad Ahmad 22209al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 4335Musnad al-Bazzar 8680
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh said: 81 AH. Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī and more than one said: 86 AHأَبُو أُمَامَةَ الْبَاهِلِيُّصحابي مشهورعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)سَيَّارٍصدوقعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 143 AH, or 144 AHسُلَيْمَانَ التَّيْمِيِّثقة عابدعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), though he was considered weak (ḍuʿʿifa) in his narrations from al-Thawrī.d. 199 AH, or 200 AHأَسْبَاطُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍثقة ضُعِّف في الثوريحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 245 AH, or 251 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الْمُحَارِبِيُّصدوقحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked