Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1549
Section
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْعَدَنِيُّ الْمَكِّيُّ وَيُكْنَى بِأَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الرَّجُلُ الصَّالِحُ هُوَ ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ نَوْفَلِ بْنِ مُسَاحِقٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عِصَامٍ الْمُزَنِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ وَكَانَتْ لَهُ صُحْبَةٌ قَالَ
كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِذَا بَعَثَ جَيْشًا أَوْ سَرِيَّةً يَقُولُ لَهُمْ إِذَا رَأَيْتُمْ مَسْجِدًا أَوْ سَمِعْتُمْ مُؤَذِّنًا فَلاَ تَقْتُلُوا أَحَدًا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá al-ʿAdanī al-Makkī and Yukná Biʾabī ʿAbdullāh al-a man al-Ṣāliḥ
- Ibn Abū ʿUmar
- Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
- ʿAbd al-Malik b. Nawfal b. Musāḥiq
- Ibn ʿIṣām al-Muzanī
- Abīh Wakānat Lah Ṣuḥbah
From his father and he was a Companion who said: "When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ dispatched any army or battalion, he would say to them: 'If you see a Masjid, or hear someone calling the Adhan, then do not kill anyone.'"
Notes
قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ وَهُوَ حَدِيثُ ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ
machine translationAbū ʿĪsā said: This is a good (ḥasan) and unfamiliar (gharīb) hadith, and it is the hadith of Ibn ʿUyaynah.
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Weak | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Ahmad Muhammad Shakir | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Daif | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- al-Tirmidhi
هذا حديث حسن غريب
machine translationThis is a good (ḥasan), gharīb ḥadīth.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1648 - al-Tirmidhi
حسن غريب
machine translationGood and gharīb (ḥasan gharīb).
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1648 - ʿAlī al-Madīnī
إسناد مجهول وابن عصام لا يعرف ولا ينسب أبوه
machine translationThe chain is unknown (majhūl). Ibn ʿIṣām is not known, and his father is not identified by lineage.
in جامع الترمذي, p. 1648 - al-Albani
غريب
machine translationGharīb.
in ضعيف سنن الترمذي, p. 1549
Show 1 more
- al-Tirmidhi
غريب
machine translationGharīb.
in سنن الترمذي, p. 1549
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Abi Dawud 2635Musnad Ahmad 15714al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 15566al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 8806
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)عِصَامُ النُّمَيْرِيُّصحابيعن
- his status is not knownابْنِ عِصَامٍ الْمُزَنِيِّلا يعرف حالهعن
- acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 141 AH and 150 AHعَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ نَوْفَلِ بْنِ مُسَاحِقٍمقبولعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AHسُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقاتحدثنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq); he compiled a Musnad and was a close companion of Ibn ʿUyaynah; but Abū Ḥātim said: He had some heedlessness (ghaflah)d. 243 AH, also said: 244 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْعَدَنِيُّ الْمَكِّيُّ ، وَيُكْنَى بِأَبِي عَبْدِ اللهِ الرَّجُلِ الصَّالِحِ هُوَ ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَصدوق ، صنف المسند ، وكان لازم ابن عيينة ، لكن قال أبو حاتم : كانت فيه غفلةحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AHالتِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked