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العربية

Musnad al-Tayalisi 72

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حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ بْنِ سَهْلِ بْنِ حُنَيْفٍ، قَالَ:

كُنَّا مَعَ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ ؓ فِي الدَّارِ وَهُوَ مَحْصُورٌ، وَكُنَّا نَدْخُلُ مَدْخَلًا نَسْمَعُ مِنْهُ كَلَامَ مَنْ فِي الْبَلَاطِ، فَدَخَلَ عُثْمَانُ ؓ ثُمَّ خَرَجَ مُتَغَيِّرَ اللَّوْنِ، فَقِيلَ: يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ مَا شَأْنُكَ ؟ قَالَ: إِنَّهُمْ لَيَتَوَاعَدُونَنِي بِالْقَتْلِ آنِفًا، وَلَمْ أَسْتَيْقِنْ ذَلِكَ مِنْهُمْ، حَتَّى كَانَ الْيَوْمُ، فَقُلْنَا: يَكْفِيكَهُمُ اللهُ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، قَالَ: وَبِمَ يَقْتُلُونَنِي ؟ وَقَدْ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: لَا يَحِلُّ دَمُ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ إِلَّا بِإِحْدَى ثَلَاثٍ: رَجُلٌ كَفَرَ بَعْدَ إِسْلَامِهِ، أَوْ زَنَى بَعْدَ إِحْصَانِهِ، أَوْ قَتَلَ نَفْسًا بِغَيْرِ نَفْسٍ "، فَوَاللهِ مَا زَنَيْتُ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ وَلَا فِي الْإِسْلَامِ قَطُّ، وَلَا أَحْبَبْتُ بِدِينِي بَدَلًا مُنْذُ هَدَانِي اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ، وَمَا قَتَلْتُ نَفْسًا، فَعَلَامَ يُرِيدُ هَؤُلَاءِ قَتْلِي.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yūnus
  2. Abū Dāwud
  3. Ḥammād b. Zayd
  4. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd al-Anṣārī
  5. Abū Umāmah b. Sahl b. Ḥunayf

✧ We were with 'Uthman b. 'Affan ؓ in the house while he was besieged. We would enter through an entrance from which we could hear the words of those in the courtyard. 'Uthman ؓ entered, then came out with his color changed. It was said: 'O Commander of the Believers, what is the matter with you?' He said: 'They are threatening to kill me just now, and I was not certain of that from them until today.' We said: 'May Allah suffice you against them, O Commander of the Believers.' He said: 'And for what would they kill me? I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: "The blood of a Muslim man is not lawful except for one of three reasons: a man who disbelieves after his Islam, or commits adultery after being married, or kills a person without justification." By Allah, I have never committed adultery in the Jahiliyyah or in Islam, I have never desired a substitute for my religion since Allah, Mighty and Majestic, guided me, and I have never killed a person. So why do these people want to kill me?'

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