Dalil

Musnad al-Tayalisi 615

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، حَدَّثَنَا قَيْسُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ، عَنِ الرُّكَيْنِ بْنِ الرَّبِيعِ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ حَسَّانَ، قَالَ:

أَرْسَلَنِي وَدِيعَةُ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ إِلَى زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ أَسْأَلُهُ عَنْ صَلَاةِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي الْخَوْفِ، فَأَتَيْتُهُ فَسَأَلْتُهُ، فَحَدَّثَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ صَلَّى بِأَصْحَابِهِ، فَفَرَّقَهُمْ: فِرْقَةً تِلْقَاءَ وُجُوهِ عَدُوِّهِمْ، وَفِرْقَةً تِلْقَاءَهُ، فَصَلَّى بِالَّذِينِ يَلُونَهُ رَكْعَةً، ثُمَّ انْطَلَقُوا إِلَى مَصَافِّ إِخْوَانِهِمْ، ثُمَّ جَاءَ الْآخَرُونَ فَصَلَّى بِهِمْ رَكْعَةً، فَكَانَ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ رَكْعَتَانِ، وَلِلْقَوْمِ رَكْعَةٌ رَكْعَةٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Dāwud
  2. Qays b. al-Rabīʿ
  3. al-Rukayn b. al-Rabīʿ
  4. al-Qāsim b. Ḥassān

✧ Wadi'a al-Ansari sent me to Zayd b. Thabit to ask him about the prayer of the Messenger of God ﷺ in times of fear. I went to him and asked him, and he related that the Messenger of God ﷺ prayed with his companions, dividing them into two groups: one group facing their enemy and one group facing him. He prayed one rak'a with those who were with him, then they went to the positions of their brothers, and then the others came and he prayed one rak'a with them. Thus the Messenger of God ﷺ had two rak'as, and the people had one rak'a each.

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