Musnad al-Tayalisi 1248
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ بُدَيْلٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عَلِيَّ بْنَ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ رَاشِدِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي عَامِرٍ الْهَوْزَنِيِّ، عَنِ الْمِقْدَامِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:
" مَنْ تَرَكَ مَالًا فَلِوَرَثَتِهِ، وَمَنْ تَرَكَ كَلًّا فَإِلَيْنَا - قَالَ: وَرُبَّمَا قَالَ: فَإِلَى اللهِ وَرَسُولِهِ - وَأَنَا وَارِثُ مَنْ لَا وَارِثَ لَهُ أَعْقِلُ عَنْهُ وَأَرِثُهُ، وَالْخَالُ وَارِثُ مَنْ لَا وَارِثَ لَهُ يَعْقِلُ عَنْهُ وَيَرِثُهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Dāwud
- Shuʿbah
- Budayl
- ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭalḥah Yuḥaddith
- Rāshid b. Saʿd
- Abū ʿĀmir al-Hawzanī
- al-Miqdām
- al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ "Whoever leaves behind wealth, it is for his heirs, and whoever leaves behind dependents, they are our responsibility"—he said: and sometimes he said: "then to God and His Messenger"—"and I am the heir of the one who has no heir; I pay his blood-money and inherit from him, and the maternal uncle is the heir of the one who has no heir; he pays his blood-money and inherits from him."
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
هذا الحديث ليس بالقوي رواه راشد بن سعد وأبو عامر عبد الله بن لحي الهوزني وهما ممن يحتج به الشيخان وهو حديث مختلف فيه ورواه إسماعيل بن عياش وهو ضعيف
machine translationThis hadith is not strong (laysa bi-l-qawī). It was narrated by Rāshid b. Saʿd and Abū ʿĀmir ʿAbdullāh b. Luḥayy al-Hawzanī, both of whom the two Shaykhs use as evidence. It is a hadith that is disputed, and Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh narrated it, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in مسند الطيالسي, p. 1248 - M. ibn Ḥibbān al-Bustī
سمع هذا الخبر راشد عن أبي عامر الهوزني عن المقدام وسمعه عن عبد الرحمن بن عائذ الأزدي عن المقدام فالطريقان جميعا محفوظان ومتناهما متباينان
machine translationRāshid heard this report from Abū ʿĀmir al-Hawzanī, from al-Miqdām, and he also heard it from ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. ʿĀʾidh al-Azdī, from al-Miqdām. Both routes are therefore preserved (maḥfūẓ), and their texts differ from each other.
in مسند الطيالسي, p. 1248 - Dāraquṭnī
شعبة وحماد وإبراهيم بن طهمان رووه عن بديل عن ابن أبي طلحة عن راشد عن أبي عامر عن المقدام وأن معاوية بن صالح خالفهم فلم يذكر عامر بين راشد و المقدام والأول أشبه بالصواب
machine translationShuʿbah, Ḥammād and Ibrāhīm b. Ṭahmān narrated it from Budayl, from Ibn Abī Ṭalḥah, from Rāshid, from Abū ʿĀmir, from al-Miqdām. Muʿāwiyah b. Ṣāliḥ differed from them and did not mention ʿĀmir between Rāshid and al-Miqdām. The first is closer to the correct view.
in مسند الطيالسي, p. 1248 - أبو زرعة الرازي
حديث حسن
machine translationA good (ḥasan) hadith.
in مسند الطيالسي, p. 1248
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- Yaḥyá b. Maʿīn
ليس فيه حديث قوي
machine translationThere is no strong hadith in it.
in مسند الطيالسي, p. 1248 - أبو زرعة الرازي
فقال أبو زرعة وهم فيه حماد بن سلمة والصحيح ما رواه شعبة وحماد بن زيد عن بديل بن ميسرة عن علي بن أبي طلحة عن راشد بن سعد عن أبي عامر الهوزني عن المقدام الكندي عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال الخال وارث من لا وارث له هذا متن حديث شعبة ومتن حديث حماد بن زيد الخال مولى من لا مولى له يرث ماله ويفك عانه
machine translationAbū Zurʿah said: Ḥammād b. Salamah made an error in it. The correct version is what Shuʿbah and Ḥammād b. Zayd narrated from Budayl b. Maysarah, from ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭalḥah, from Rāshid b. Saʿd, from Abū ʿĀmir al-Hawzanī, from al-Miqdām al-Kindī, from the Prophet ﷺ, who said: "The maternal uncle is the heir of one who has no heir." This is the text of the hadith of Shuʿbah. The text of the hadith of Ḥammād b. Zayd is: "The maternal uncle is the patron (mawlā) of one who has no patron; he inherits his wealth and frees his captive."
in مسند الطيالسي, p. 1248 - Dāraquṭnī
يرويه راشد بن سعد واختلف عنه فرواه بديل بن ميسرة عن علي بن أبي طلحة عن راشد بن سعد عن أبي عامر الهوزني عن المقدام حدث به شعبة وحماد بن زيد وإبراهيم بن طهمان وخالفهم معاوية بن صالح فرواه عن راشد بن سعد عن المقدام ولم يذكر أبا عامر والأول أشبه بالصواب
machine translationRāshid b. Saʿd narrates it, and there is disagreement about it from him. Budayl b. Maysarah narrated it from ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭalḥah, from Rāshid b. Saʿd, from Abū ʿĀmir al-Hawzanī, from al-Miqdām; Shuʿbah, Ḥammād b. Zayd and Ibrāhīm b. Ṭahmān related it. Muʿāwiyah b. Ṣāliḥ differed from them and narrated it from Rāshid b. Saʿd, from al-Miqdām, without mentioning Abū ʿĀmir. The first is closer to the correct view.
in مسند الطيالسي, p. 1248
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Ibn Majah 2737Musnad Ahmad 189Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 31775al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12336
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 87 AH, also said: 83 AH, also said: 86 AH, also said: 88 AHالْمِقْدَام بْن مَعْدِي كَرِب الْكِنْدِيّصحابي مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), mukhaḍramd. between 71 and 80 AHأَبِي عَامِرٍ الْهَوْزَنِيِّثقة ، مخضرمعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), frequently narrates mursald. 108 AH, also said: 113 AHرَاشِدِ بْنِ سَعْدٍثقة ، كثير الإرساليحدث عن
- truthful (ṣadūq), he may make mistakesd. 120 AH, or: 143 AHعَلِيَّ بْنَ أَبِي طَلْحَةَصدوق ، قد يخطئسمعت
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. al-Bukhārī said from ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī: the year 130 AH, al-Dhahabī said, the year: 125 AH, al-Ḥāfiẓ Ibn Ḥajar said, the year: 125 AH or 135 AHبُدَيْلٍثقةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقنحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who erred in some hadithsd. 203 AH, or 204 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَثقة حافظ , غلط في أحاديث
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.