Dalil

Musnad al-Tayalisi 1205

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا الْحَشْرَجُ بْنُ نُبَاتَةَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي سَعِيدُ بْنُ جُمْهَانَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي سَفِينَةُ، قَالَ خَطَبَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ:

" الْخِلَافَةُ فِي أُمَّتِي ثَلَاثُونَ سَنَةً، ثُمَّ يَكُونُ مُلْكٌ. ثُمَّ قَالَ سَفِينَةُ: امْسِكْ؛ خِلَافَةُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، وَخِلَافَةُ عُمَرَ ثِنْتَا عَشْرَةَ سَنَةً وَسِتَّةُ أَشْهُرٍ، وَخِلَافَةُ عُثْمَانَ ثِنْتَا عَشْرَةَ سَنَةً، ثُمَّ خِلَافَةُ عَلِيٍّ تَكْمِلَةُ الثَّلَاثِينَ. قُلْتُ: فَمُعَاوِيَةُ ؟ قَالَ: كَانَ أَوَّلَ الْمُلُوكِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Dāwud
  2. al-Ḥashraj b. Nubātah
  3. Saʿīd b. Jumhān
  4. Safīnah
  5. Khaṭabanā Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ The caliphate in my nation is thirty years, then there will be kingship.” Then Safinah said: “Hold on: the caliphate of Abu Bakr, and the caliphate of Umar – twelve years and six months, the caliphate of Uthman – twelve years, then the caliphate of Ali completes the thirty. I said: What about Mu'awiyah? He said: He was the first of the kings.

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