Dalilدليل
العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 8803

Ones named Umar

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ النَّضْرِ الْأَزْدِيُّ ثنا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو ثنا زَائِدَةُ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ قَالَ

تَنَازَعَ رَجُلَانِ فِي آيَةٍ فَبَيْنَمَا نَحْنُ كَذَلِكَ إِذْ أَقْبَلَ عَبْدُ اللهِ مِنْ قِبَلِ أَخْتَانِهِ فَقَامَا إِلَيْهِ وَقُمْتُ إِلَيْهِ مَعَهُمَا فَقَالَا إِنَّا تَنَازَعْنَا فِي آيَةٍ فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ لِأَحَدِهِمَا «اقْرَأْ» فَقَرَأَ فَقَالَ «مَنْ أَقْرَأَكَهَا؟» فَقَالَ أَبُو عَمْرَةَ مَعْقِلُ بْنُ مُقَرِّنٍ ثُمَّ قَالَ لِلْآخَرِ «اقْرَأْهُ» فَقَرَأَ فَقَالَ «مَنْ أَقْرَأَكَهَا؟» فَقَالَ عُمَرُ فَجَاءَتَا عَيْنَاهُ بِأَرْبَعَةٍ فَبَكَى حَتَّى رَأَيْتُهُ أَخَذَ مِنْ دُمُوعِهِ بِكَفِّهِ فَقَالَ بِهِ هَكَذَا فَرَأَيْتُ أَثَرَيْنِ فِي الْحَصَا مِنْ دُمُوعِ عَبْدِ اللهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ «مَا أَظَنُّ أَهْلَ بَيْتٍ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ لَمْ يَدْخُلْ عَلَيْهِمْ حُزْنُ عُمَرَ يَوْمَ أُصِيبَ إِلَّا بَيْتُ سُوءٍ إِنَّ عُمَرَ كَانَ أَعْلَمَنَا بِاللهِ وَأَقْرَأَنَا لِكِتَابِ اللهِ وَأَفْقَهَنَا لِدِينِ اللهِ وَاقْرَأْهَا كَمَا أَقْرَأَكَهَا عُمَرُ فَوَاللهِ لَهِيَ أَبْيَنُ مِنْ طَرِيقِ السِّيلِحِينَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. al-Naḍr al-Azdī
  2. Muʿāwiyah b. ʿAmr
  3. Zāʾidah
  4. ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿUmayr
  5. Zayd b. and Hb

✧ Two men disputed about a verse. While we were in that state, ʿAbdullāh approached from the direction of his in-laws. They went to him, and I went with them. They said, "We have disputed about a verse." ʿAbdullāh said to one of them, "Recite." He recited, and ʿAbdullāh said, "Who taught it to you?" He said, "Abū ʿAmrah Maʿqil b. Muqarrin." Then he said to the other, "Recite it." He recited, and ʿAbdullāh said, "Who taught it to you?" He said, "ʿUmar." His eyes brought forth four [streams of tears], and he wept until I saw him take some of his tears in his palm and gesture with it like this. I saw two marks in the pebbles from ʿAbdullāh's tears. Then ʿAbdullāh said, "I do not think any household of the Muslims that was not entered by grief for ʿUmar on the day he was struck is anything but a household of evil. ʿUmar was the most knowledgeable of us about Allah, the best reciter of the Book of Allah among us, and the most understanding of the religion of Allah among us. Recite it as ʿUmar taught you, for by Allah it is clearer than the road of al-Saylaḥīn."

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