al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 8321
Ones named Umar
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حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ هَارُونَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكَّارٍ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ الْمُتَوَكِّلِ ثنا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ عَنْ قُدَامَةَ بْنِ مُوسَى بْنِ قُدَامَةَ بْنِ مَظْعُونٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ مُوسَى بْنِ قُدَامَةَ بْنِ مَظْعُونٍ عَنْ جَدِّهِ قُدَامَةَ بْنِ مَظْعُونٍ
أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ أَدْرَكَ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ مَظْعُونٍ وَهُوَ عَلَى رَاحِلَتِهِ وَعُثْمَانُ عَلَى رَاحِلَتِهِ عَلَى ثَنِيَّةِ الْأُثَايَةِ مِنَ الْعَرْجِ فَضَغَطَتْ رَاحِلَتُهُ رَاحِلَةَ عُثْمَانَ وَقَدْ مَضَتْ رَاحِلَةُ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ أَمَامَ الرُّكَبِ فَقَالَ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ مَظْعُونٍ أَوْجَعَتْنِي يَا غَلْقَ الْفِتْنَةِ فَلَمَّا اسْتَهَلَّتِ الرَّوَاحِلُ دَنَا مِنْهُ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ فَقَالَ يَغْفِرُ اللهُ أَبَا السَّائِبِ مَا هَذَا الِاسْمُ الَّذِي سَمَّيْتَنِيهِ؟ فَقَالَ لَا وَاللهِ مَا أَنَا الَّذِي سَمَّيْتَكَهُ سَمَّاكَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ هَذَا هُوَ أَمَامَ الرَّكْبِ يَقْدَمُ الْقَوْمَ مَرَرْتَ بِنَا يَوْمًا وَنَحْنُ جُلُوسٌ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ «هَذَا غَلْقُ الْفِتْنَةِ وَأَشَارَ بِيَدِهِ لَا يَزَالُ بَيْنَكُمْ وَبَيْنَ الْفِتْنَةِ بَابٌ شَدِيدُ الْغَلْقِ مَا عَاشَ هَذَا بَيْنَ ظَهْرَانَيْكُمْ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Mūsá b. Hārūn
- Muḥammad b. Bakkār
- Yaḥyá b. al-Mutawakkil
- Ḥafṣ b. ʿUthmān b. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
- Qudāmah b. Mūsá b. Qudāmah b. Maẓʿūn
- Abīh Mūsá b. Qudāmah b. Maẓʿūn from his grandfather Qudāmah b. Maẓʿūn
✧ Umar b. al-Khattab ؓ caught up with Uthman b. Maz'un while they were on their mounts at the pass of al-Uthaya from al-Arj. His mount pressed against Uthman's mount, and the Messenger of God's ﷺ mount had already gone ahead of the group. Uthman b. Maz'un said, "You hurt me, O lock of trial." When the mounts set off, Umar b. al-Khattab ؓ approached him and said, "May God forgive you, Abu al-Sa'ib, what is this name you called me?" He said, "No, by God, I am not the one who named you. The Messenger of God ﷺ named you. He is ahead of the group, leading the people. One day you passed by us while we were sitting with the Messenger of God ﷺ, and he said, 'This is the lock of trial,' and he pointed with his hand. 'There will remain between you and trial a strongly locked door as long as this man lives among you.'"
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