Dalil

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 832

✧ Whose name is Iyaz?

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ زُهَيْرٍ التُّسْتَرِيُّ ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ التُّومَنِيُّ ثنا سَلَّامٌ ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ وَيُونُسَ وَهِشَامٍ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ عَنِ الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ سَرِيعٍ قَالَ

بَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ سَرِيَّةً فَأَفْضَى بِهَا الْقَتْلُ حَتَّى قَتَلُوا الْوِلْدَانَ فَقَالَ لَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «مَا بَالُ الْوِلْدَانِ؟» قَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَوَلَيْسُوا مِنْ آبَائِهِمْ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «أَوَلَيْسَ خِيَارُكُمْ أَوْلَادَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ إِنَّ كُلَّ نَسَمَةٍ يُولَدُ عَلَى الْفِطْرَةِ حَتَّى يُعْرِبَ عَنْهَا لِسَانُهَا»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Zuhayr al-Tustarī
  2. ʿUthmān b. Ḥafṣ al-Tūmanī
  3. Sallām
  4. Saʿīd b. Abū ʿArūbah
  5. Qatādah And Yūnus Wahishām
  6. al-Ḥasan
  7. al-Aswad b. Sarīʿ

✧ The Messenger of Allah, ﷺ, sent a detachment and they killed the children. The Messenger of Allah, ﷺ, asked them, "What is the matter with the children?" They replied, "O Messenger of Allah, are they not from their fathers?" The Messenger of Allah, ﷺ, said, "Are not the best of you those who are born to polytheists? Indeed, every newborn child is born on the natural inclination (fitrah) until their tongue expresses it."

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