Dalil

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 817

✧ Whose name is Iyaz?

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عِقَالٍ الْحَرَّانِيُّ ثنا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ النُّفَيْلِيُّ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَقِيلٍ أَنَسُ بْنُ سَلْمٍ الْخَوْلَانِيُّ وَالْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ التُّسْتَرِيُّ قَالَا ثنا أَبُو الْمُعَافَى مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ وَهْبِ بْنِ أَبِي كَرِيمَةَ الْحَرَّانِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحِيمِ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِ بْنِ بُخْتٍ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ حَبِيبٍ الْمُحَارِبِيِّ عَنْ أَسْوَدَ بْنِ أَصْرَمَ الْمُحَارِبِيِّ

أَنَّهُ قَدِمَ بِإِبِلٍ لَهُ سِمَانٍ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ فِي زَمَنٍ قَحْلٍ وَجَدُوبٍ مِنَ الْأَرْضِ فَلَمَّا رَآهَا أَهْلُ الْمَدِينَةِ عَجِبُوا مِنْ سِمَنِهَا فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لِلرَّسُولِ ﷺ فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَأُتِيَ بِهَا فَخَرَجَ إِلَيْهَا فَنَظَرَ إِلَيْهَا فَقَالَ «لِمَ جَلَبْتَ إِبِلَكَ هَذِهِ؟» قَالَ أَرَدْتُ بِهَا خَادِمًا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «مَنْ عِنْدَهَ خَادِمٌ؟» فَقَالَ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَ ؓ عِنْدِي يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ قَالَ «فَائْتِ بِهَا» فَجَاءَ بِهَا عُثْمَانُ فَلَمَّا رَآهَا أَسْوَدُ قَالَ مِثْلَهَا أُرِيدُ فَقَالَ «عِنْدَكَ فَخُذْهَا» فَأَخَذَهَا أَسْوَدُ وَقَبَضَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِبِلَهُ فَقَالَ أَسْوَدُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَوْصِنِي قَالَ «هَلْ تَمْلِكُ لِسَانَكَ؟» قَالَ فَمَا أَمْلِكُ إِذَا لَمْ أَمْلِكْهُ؟ قَالَ «أَفَتَمْلِكُ يَدَكَ؟» قَالَ فَمَاذَا أَمْلِكُ إِذَا لَمْ أَمْلِكْ يَدِي؟ قَالَ «فَلَا تَقُلْ بِلِسَانِكَ إِلَّا مَعْرُوفًا وَلَا تَبْسُطْ يَدَكَ إِلَّا إِلَى خَيْرٍ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Aḥmad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿIqāl al-Ḥarrānī
  2. Abū Jaʿfar al-Nufaylī [Chain 2] Abū ʿAqīl Anas b. Salm al-Khawlānī And al-Ḥusayn b. Isḥāq al-Tustarī
  3. Abū al-Muʿāfá Muḥammad b. Wahb b. Abū Karīmah al-Ḥarrānī
  4. Muḥammad b. Salamah
  5. Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥīm
  6. ʿAbd al-Wahhāb b. Bukht
  7. Sulaymān b. Ḥabīb al-Muḥāribī
  8. Aswad b. Aṣram al-Muḥāribī

✧ He brought some fat camels to Madinah at a time of drought and barrenness of the land. When the people of Madinah saw them, they marveled at their fatness. I mentioned that to the Messenger ﷺ, so the Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent for them, and they were brought to him. He went out to them and looked at them and said, “Why did you bring these camels of yours?” He said, “I wanted a servant for them.” The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “Who has a servant?” Uthman b. 'Affan ؓ said, “I have one, O Messenger of Allah.” He said, “Bring her.” So Uthman brought her. When Aswad saw her, he said, “I want one like her.” He said, “You have her, so take her.” So Aswad took her, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ received his camels. Then Aswad said, “O Messenger of Allah, give me advice.” He said, “Do you control your tongue?” He said, “What do I control if I do not control it?” He said, “Do you control your hand?” He said, “What do I control if I do not control my hand?” He said, “Do not say with your tongue anything but good, and do not extend your hand to anything but good.”

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording.