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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 8096

Abu Muslim from Abu Umamah

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الرَّازِيُّ ثنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ ثنا ابْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ شَقِيقٍ ثنا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ وَاقِدٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو غَالِبٍ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لِنِسَائِهِ «لَا تُبْكُوا هَذَا الصَّبِيَّ» يَعْنِي حُسَيْنًا قَالَ وَكَانَ يَوْمَ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ فَنَزَلَ جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ فَدَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ الدَّاخِلَ وَقَالَ لِأُمِّ سَلَمَةَ «لَا تَدَعِي أَحَدًا يَدْخُلُ عَلَيَّ» فَجَاءَ الْحُسَيْنُ ؓ فَلَمَّا نَظَرَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فِي الْبَيْتِ أَرَادَ أَنْ يَدْخُلَ فَأَخَذَتْهُ أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ فَاحْتَضَنَتْهُ وَجَعَلَتْ تُنَاغِيهِ وَتُسْكِنُهُ فَلَمَّا اشْتَدَّ فِي الْبُكَاءِ خَلَّتْ عَنْهُ فَدَخَلَ حَتَّى جَلَسَ فِي حِجْرِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ جِبْرِيلُ ﷺ إِنَّ أُمَّتَكَ سَتَقْتُلُ ابْنَكَ هَذَا فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «يَقْتُلُونَهُ وَهُمْ مُؤْمِنُونَ بِي؟» قَالَ نَعَمْ يَقْتُلُونَهُ فَتَنَاوَلَ جِبْرِيلُ تُرْبَةً فَقَالَ بِمَكَانِ كَذَا وَكَذَا فَخَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَدِ احْتَضَنَ حُسَيْنًا كَاسِفَ الْبَالِ مَهْمُومًا فَظَنَّتْ أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ أَنَّهُ غَضِبَ مِنْ دُخُولِ الصَّبِيِّ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَتْ يَا نَبِيَّ اللهِ جُعِلْتُ لَكَ الْفِدَاءَ إِنَّكَ قُلْتَ لَنَا لَا تُبْكُوا هَذَا الصَّبِيَّ وَأَمَرْتَنِي أَنْ لَا أَدَعَ يَدْخُلُ عَلَيْكَ فَجَاءَ فَخَلَّيْتُ عَنْهُ فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَيْهَا فَخَرَجَ إِلَى أَصْحَابِهِ وَهُمْ جُلُوسٌ فَقَالَ لَهُمْ «إِنَّ أُمَّتِي يَقْتُلُونَ هَذَا» وَفِي الْقَوْمِ أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرُ ؓ وَكَانَا أَجْرَأَ الْقَوْمِ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَا يَا نَبِيَّ اللهِ يَقْتُلُونَهُ وَهُمْ مُؤْمِنُونَ؟ قَالَ «نَعَمْ وَهَذِهِ تُرْبَتُهُ» وَأَرَاهُمْ إِيَّاهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. Saʿīd al-Rāzī
  2. Ismāʿīl b. Ibrāhīm b. al-Mughīrah al-Marwazī
  3. Ibn al-Ḥasan b. Shaqīq
  4. al-Ḥusayn b. Wāqid
  5. Abū Ghālib
  6. Abū Umāmah
  7. Rasūl

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to his wives, "Do not make this boy cry," meaning Husayn. He said, "It was the day of Umm Salamah, so Jibril ﷺ descended and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ entered the inner chamber and said to Umm Salamah, 'Do not let anyone enter upon me.' Husayn ؓ came, and when he saw the Prophet ﷺ in the house, he wanted to enter, so Umm Salamah took him and held him in her lap, and began to soothe him and calm him. When he intensified in crying, she let him go, so he entered until he sat in the lap of the Prophet ﷺ. Jibril ﷺ said, 'Your nation will kill this son of yours.' The Prophet ﷺ said, 'They will kill him while they are believers in me?' He said, 'Yes, they will kill him.' Then Jibril took some soil and said, 'At such and such a place.' The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came out, embracing Husayn, distressed and troubled, so Umm Salamah thought that he was angry at the boy's entering upon him. She said, 'O Prophet of Allah, may I be your ransom, you told us not to make this boy cry, and you commanded me not to let anyone enter upon you, but he came, so I let him go.' He did not answer her. He went out to his companions while they were sitting and said to them, 'My nation will kill this one.' Among the people were Abu Bakr and Umar ؓ, and they were the boldest of the people toward him, so they said, 'O Prophet of Allah, they will kill him while they are believers?' He said, 'Yes, and this is his soil,' and he showed it to them."

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