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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 4851

✧ al-Zuhri, on the authority of Kharijah b. Zaid, from Zaid

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حَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْقَلَانِسِيُّ ثنا آدَمُ بْنُ أَبِي إِيَاسٍ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو يَزِيدَ الْقَرَاطِيسِيُّ وَيَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ الْعَلَّافُ قَالَا ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حُصَيْنٍ الْقَاضِي ثنا يَحْيَى الْحِمَّانِيُّ قَالُوا ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي أَبُو الزِّنَادِ أَنَّ خَارِجَةَ بْنَ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ حَدَّثَهُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ

أَنَّ السَّكِينَةَ غَشِيَتْ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ زَيْدٌ وَأَنَا إِلَى جَنْبِهِ فَوَقَعَتْ فَخِذُ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ عَلَى فَخِذِي فَمَا وَجَدْتُ شَيْئًا أَثْقَلَ مِنْ فَخِذِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ ثُمَّ سُرِّيَ عَنْهُ فَقَالَ «اكْتُبْ» فَكَتَبْتُ {لَا يَسْتَوِي الْقَاعِدُونَ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ} {وَالْمُجَاهِدُونَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ بِأَمْوَالِهِمْ وَأَنْفُسِهِمْ} الْآيَاتِ كُلَّهَا قَالَ فَكَتَبْتُ ذَلِكَ فِي كَتِفٍ فَقَامَ ابْنُ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ وَكَانَ رَجُلًا أَعْمَى حِينَ سَمِعَ فَضِيلَةَ الْمُجَاهِدِينَ عَلَى الْقَاعِدِينَ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ فَكَيْفَ بِمَنْ لَا يَسْتَطِيعُ الْجِهَادَ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ؟ فَمَا قَضَى ابْنُ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ كَلَامَهُ أَوْ قَالَ إِلَّا أَنْ يُحْصِيَ كَلَامَهُ حَتَّى غَشِيَتْ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ السَّكِينَةُ فَوَقَعَتْ فَخِذُهُ عَلَى فَخِذِي فَوَجَدْتُ مِنْ ثِقَلِهَا الثَّانِيَةَ مِثْلَ مَا وَجَدْتُ مِنْهَا فِي الْمَرَّةِ الْأُولَى ثُمَّ سُرِّيَ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ «اقْرَأْ» فَقَرَأْتُ {لَا يَسْتَوِي الْقَاعِدُونَ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ} فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ {غَيْرُ أُولِي الضَّرَرِ} قَالَ زَيْدٌ فَأَلْحَقْتُهَا فَكَأَنِّي أَنْظُرُ إِلَى مُلْحَقَتِها عِنْدَ صَدْعٍ فِي الْكَتِفِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Jaʿfar b. Muḥammad al-Qalānisī
  2. Ādam b. Abū Iyās [Chain 2] Abū Yazīd al-Qarāṭīsī And Yaḥyá b. Ayyūb al-ʿAllāf
  3. Saʿīd b. Abū Maryam [Chain 3] Abū Ḥuṣayn al-Qāḍī
  4. Yaḥyá al-Ḥimmānī
  5. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abū al-Zinād
  6. Abū Abū al-Zinād
  7. Khārijah b. Zayd b. Thābit from his father

✧ The sakinah (tranquility) overwhelmed the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. Zayd said, "I was beside him, and the thigh of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ fell upon my thigh. I did not find anything heavier than the thigh of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. Then it was lifted from him, and he said, 'Write.' So I wrote: {Not equal are those believers who sit [at home]} and {the mujahidun in the cause of Allah with their wealth and their lives} — all of the verses. He said, 'I wrote that on a shoulder blade.' Then Ibn Umm Maktum stood up — and he was a blind man — when he heard the virtue of the mujahidun over those who sit, and said, 'O Messenger of Allah, what about the believers who cannot fight?' He had hardly finished his words — or he said, except that he was counting his words — when the sakinah overwhelmed the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and his thigh fell upon my thigh. I felt the same heaviness from it the second time as I had felt the first time. Then it was lifted from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and he said, 'Read.' So I read: {Not equal are those believers who sit [at home]}. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: {except those who are disabled}. Zayd said, 'I appended it, and it is as if I am looking at its insertion at a crack in the shoulder blade.'

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