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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 4589

✧ Rabi'ah b. Qays al-Adawani

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حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ الْمَعْمَرِيُّ ثنا مَسْرُوقُ بْنُ الْمَرْزُبَانِ ثنا ابْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ حَدَّثَنِي حُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَبِيعَةَ بْنَ عِبَادٍ الدِّيلِيَّ قَالَ

إِنِّي لَمَعَ أَبِي رَجُلٌ شَابٌّ أَنْظُرُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ يَتْبَعُ الْقَبَائِلَ وَوَرَاءَهُ رَجُلٌ أَحْوَلُ وَضِيءٌ ذُو جُمَّةٍ يَقِفُ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ عَلَى الْقَبِيلَةِ فَيَقُولُ «يَا بَنِي فُلَانٍ إِنِّي رَسُولُ اللهِ إِلَيْكُمْ آمُرُكُمْ أنْ تَعْبُدُوا اللهَ وَلَا تُشْرِكُوا بِهِ شَيْئًا وَأَنْ تُصَدِّقُونِي وتَمْنَعُونِي حَتَّى أُنَفِّذَ عَنِ اللهِ مَا بَعَثَنِي بِهِ» فَإِذَا فَرَغَ مِنْ مَقَالَتِهِ قَالَ الْآخَرُ مِنْ خَلْفَهِ يَا بَنِي فُلَانٍ إِنَّ هَذَا يُرِيدُ مِنْكُمْ أنْ تَسْلُخُوا اللَّاتَ وَالْعُزَّى وَحُلَفَاءَكُمْ مِنَ الْحَيِّ مِنْ بَنِي مَالِكِ بْنِ أُقَيْشٍ إِلَى مَا جَاءَ بِهِ مِنَ الْبِدْعَةِ وَالضَّلَالَةِ فَلَا تَسْمَعُوا وَلَا تَتَّبِعُوهُ فَقُلْتُ لِأَبِي مَنْ هَذَا؟ قَالَ هَذَا عَمُّهُ أَبُو لَهَبٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī al-Maʿmarī
  2. Masrūq b. al-Marzubān
  3. Ibn Abū Zāʾidah
  4. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  5. Ḥusayn b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
  6. Rabīʿah b. ʿIbād al-Dīlī

✧ I was with my father, a young man, looking at the Messenger of Allah ﷺ following the tribes, and behind him was a cross-eyed man with a bright face and a full head of hair. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ would stop at a tribe and say, “O Banu So-and-so, I am the Messenger of Allah to you, commanding you to worship Allah and not associate anything with Him, and to believe me and protect me until I convey what Allah has sent me with.” When he finished his speech, the other man behind him would say, “O Banu So-and-so, this one wants you to cast off al-Lat and al-'Uzza and your allies from the tribe of Banu Malik b. Uqaysh, in favor of the innovation and misguidance he has brought. Do not listen to him and do not follow him.” I said to my father, “Who is this?” He said, “This is his uncle Abu Lahab.”

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