al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 21380
✧ 'Urwah b. al-Zubayr narrates from Fatimah bt. Qays'
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حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ السَّدُوسِيُّ ثنا عَاصِمُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ثنا ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ عَنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ وَيَزِيدَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ قُسَيْطٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ وَعَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ ثَوْبَانَ عَنْ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ قَيْسٍ قَالَتْ
طَلَّقَنِي زَوْجِي وَكَانَ يَرْزُقُنِي طَعَامًا فِيهِ سَيِّئٌ وَكُنْتُ امْرَأَةً لَيْسَ لِي أَحَدٌ فَقُلْتُ وَاللهِ لَئِنْ كَانَتْ لِي نَفَقَةٌ فَلَأَطْلُبَنَّها فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالَ «لَا نَفَقَةَ لَكِ وَلَا سُكْنَى اعْتَدِّي عِنْدَ ابْنِ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ فَإِنَّهُ أَعْمَى فَإِذَا حَلَلْتِ فَائْذِنِينِي» فَلَمَّا حَلَلْتُ آذَنْتُهُ فَقَالَ «مَنْ خَطَبَكِ؟» قُلْتُ مُعَاوِيَةُ وَرَجُلٌ آخَرُ قَالَ «أَمَّا مُعَاوِيَةُ فغلامٌ مِنْ غِلْمَانِ قُرَيْشٍ لَيْسَ بِيَدِهِ شَيْءٌ أَوْ لَا شَيْءَ لَهُ وَأَمَّا الْآخَرُ فَصَاحِبُ شَرٍّ فَانْكِحِي أُسَامَةَ بْنَ زَيْدٍ» فَكَرِهْتُهُ فَقَالَ «انْكِحِيهِ» فَنَكَحْتُهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ḥafṣ b. ʿUmar al-Sadūsī
- ʿĀṣim b. ʿAlī
- Ibn Abū Dhiʾb
- al-Ḥārith b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman And Yazīd b. ʿAbdullāh b. Qusayṭ
- Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Thawbān
- Fāṭimah b. Qays
✧ My husband divorced me, and he used to provide me with food that was bad. I was a woman who had no one, so I said, "By God, if I am entitled to maintenance, I will seek it." I came to the Prophet ﷺ and he said, "You have no maintenance and no residence. Observe your waiting period at Ibn Umm Maktum's, for he is blind. When you are free, inform me." When I was free, I informed him, and he said, "Who proposed to you?" I said, "Muʿawiyah and another man." He said, "As for Muʿawiyah, he is a young man of the young men of Quraysh, with nothing in his hand—or he has nothing—and as for the other, he is a man of evil. Marry Usamah b. Zayd." I disliked him, but he said, "Marry him," so I married him.
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