Dalil

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 21311

✧ What the Jackal Assigned

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ثنا هُشَيْمٌ أَنَا سَيَّارٌ وَمُغِيرَةُ وَدَاوُدُ بْنُ أَبِي هِنْدٍ وَإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ سَالِمٍ وَمُجَالِدٌ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ قَالَ نَحَلَنِي أَبِي نُحْلًا قَالَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ نَحْلَهُ غُلَامًا فَقَالَتْ

لَهُ أُمِّي عَمْرَةُ بِنْتُ رَوَاحَةَ ائْتِ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ وأَشْهِدْهُ فَأَتَى رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لَهُ فَقَالَ إِنِّي نَحَلْتُ ابْنِي النُّعْمَانَ نُحْلًا وَإِنَّ عَمْرَةَ سَأَلْتَنِي أَنْ أُشْهِدُكَ عَلَى ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ «لَكَ وَلَدٌ سِوَاهُ؟» فَقُلْتُ نَعَمْ قَالَ «وَكُلُّهُمْ أَعْطَيْتُهُمْ مِثْلَ مَا أَعْطَيْتُ النُّعْمَانَ؟» قَالَ لَا قَالَ بَعْضُ هَؤُلَاءِ الْمُحَدِّثِينَ «هَذَا جَوْرٌ» وَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ «هَذِهِ تَلْجِئَةٌ أَشْهِدْ عَلَى هَذَا غَيْرِي» قَالَ مُغِيرَةُ «أَلَيْسَ يَسُرُّكَ أَنْ يَكُونُوا لَكَ فِي الْبِرِّ وَاللُّطْفِ سَوَاءً؟» قَالَ نَعَمْ قَالَ «فَأَشْهِدْ عَلَى هَذَا غَيْرِي» وَذَكَرَ مُجَالِدٌ فِي حَدِيثِهِ «أَنَّ لَهُمْ عَلَيْكَ مِنَ الْحَقِّ أَنْ تَعْدِلَ بَيْنَهُمْ كَمَا أَنَّ لَكَ مِنَ الْحَقِّ عَلَيْهِمْ أَنْ يَبَرُّوكَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal from my father
  2. Hushaym
  3. Sayyār And Mughīrah Wadāwd b. Abū Hind Waʾismāʿīl b. Sālim Wamujālid
  4. al-Shaʿbī
  5. al-Nuʿmān b. Bashīr
  6. Naḥalanī Abū Nuḥl
  7. Ismāʿīl Naḥlah Ghulām

✧ My mother ʿAmrah bint Rawāḥah said to him: "Come to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and have him witness it." He came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and mentioned that to him, saying: "I have given my son al-Nuʿmān a gift, and ʿAmrah asked me to have you witness that." He said: "Do you have any other children besides him?" I said, "Yes." He said: "Have you given all of them the like of what you gave al-Nuʿmān?" He said, "No." Some of these hadith narrators said: "This is injustice," and others said: "This is coercion. Have someone other than me witness this." Mughīrah said: "Would it not please you that they be equal to you in dutifulness and kindness?" He said, "Yes." He said: "Then have someone other than me witness this." Mujālid mentioned in his hadith: "They have a right over you that you treat them justly, just as you have a right over them that they be dutiful to you."

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