Dalil
العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 19162

✧ Who is called Abu al-Qayn, Abu al-Qayn al-Aslami?

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حَدَّثَنَا فُضَيْلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمَلْطِيُّ ثنا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ ثنا عُبَادَةُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ الْفَزَارِيُّ ثنا يُونُسُ بْنُ خَبَّابٍ عَنْ سَعِيدٍ أَبِي الْبُحْتُرِيِّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو كَبْشَةَ الْأَنْمَارِيُّ

أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ إِنِّي أُحَدِّثُكُمْ حَدِيثًا فَاحْفَظُوهُ إِنَّمَا هِيَ أَهْلُ الدُّنْيَا أَرْبَعَةُ نَفَرٍ عَبْدٌ رَزَقَهُ اللهُ فِيهَا مَالًا وَعِلْمًا فَهُوَ يَتَّقِي فِيهِ رَبَّهُ وَيَصِلُ فِيهِ رَحِمَهُ وَيَعْمَلُ لِلَّهِ فِيهِ بِحَقِّهِ فَهَذَا بِأَفْضَلِ الْمَنَازِلِ وَعَبْدٌ رَزَقَهُ اللهُ عِلْمًا وَلَمْ يَرْزُقْهُ مَالًا فَهُوَ صَادِقُ النِّيَّةِ يَقُولُ لَوْ أَنَّ لِي مَالًا عَمِلْتُ بِعَمَلِ فُلَانٍ فَأَجْرُهُمَا سَوَاءٌ وَعَبْدٌ رَزَقَهُ اللهُ مَالًا وَلَمْ يَرْزُقْهُ عِلْمًا فَهُوَ يَتَخَبَّطُ فِي مَالِهِ بِغَيْرِ عِلْمٍ لَا يَتَّقِي فِيهِ رَبَّهُ وَلَا يَصِلُ فِيهِ رَحِمَهُ وَلَا يَعْمَلُ لِلَّهِ فِيهِ حَقًّا فَهَذَا بِأَخْبَثِ الْمَنَازِلِ وَعَبْدٌ لَمْ يَرْزُقْهُ اللهُ مَالًا وَلَا عِلْمًا فَهُوَ يَقُولُ لَوْ أَنَّ لِي مَالًا عَمِلْتُ بِعَمَلِ فُلَانٍ فَهِيَ نِيَّتِهُ وَوِزْرُهُمَا سَوَاءٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Fuḍayl b. Muḥammad al-Malṭī
  2. Abū Nuʿaym
  3. ʿUbādah b. Muslim al-Fazārī
  4. Yūnus b. Khabbāb
  5. Saʿīd Abū al-Buḥturī
  6. Abū Kabshah al-Anmārī

✧ He heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: “I shall tell you a hadith, so memorize it. The people of this world are only four: a servant whom Allah provided wealth and knowledge, and he fears his Lord in it, maintains ties of kinship with it, and works for Allah in it with its right—this one is in the best of stations. And a servant whom Allah provided knowledge but not wealth, and he is sincere in intention, saying, ‘If I had wealth, I would do as so-and-so does.’ Their reward is equal. And a servant whom Allah provided wealth but not knowledge, and he blunders through his wealth without knowledge, not fearing his Lord in it, nor maintaining ties of kinship with it, nor working for Allah in it with any right—this one is in the worst of stations. And a servant whom Allah provided neither wealth nor knowledge, and he says, ‘If I had wealth, I would do as so-and-so does.’ That is his intention, and their sin is equal.”

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