Dalil
العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 18865

✧ Abu Idris al-Khawlani, from Abu Tha'laba

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حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ مَلُّولٍ الْمِصْرِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْمُقْرِئُ ثنا حَيْوَةُ بْنُ شُرَيْحٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَبِيعَةَ بْنَ يَزِيدَ الدِّمَشْقِيَّ يَقُولُ سَمِعْتَ أَبَا إِدْرِيسَ الْخَوْلَانِيَّ يُحَدِّثُ

أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا ثَعْلَبَةَ يَقُولُ أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّا بِأَرْضِ أَهْلِ كِتَابٍ نُؤَاكِلُهُمْ فِي آنِيَتِهِمْ وَإِنَّ أَرْضَنَا أَرْضُ صَيْدٍ نَصِيدُ بِالْقَوْسِ وَالْكَلْبِ الْمُكَلَّبِ وَالْكَلْبُ الَّذِي لَيْسَ بِمُكَلَّبٍ فَأَخْبِرْنِي مَاذَا يَحِلُّ لِي مِمَّا يَحْرُمُ عَلِيَّ؟ فَقَالَ «أَمَا مَا ذَكَرْتَ أَنَّكُمْ بِأَرْضِ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ تَأْكُلُونَ فِي آنِيَتِهِمْ فَإِنْ وَجَدْتُمْ غَيْرَ آنِيَتِهِمْ فَلَا تَأْكُلُوا فِيهَا وَإِنْ لَمْ تَجِدُوا غَيْرَهَا فَاغْسِلُوا وَكُلُوا فِيهَا وَأَمَّا مَا ذَكَرْتَ مِنْ أَمْرِ الصَّيْدِ فَمَا صِدْتَ بِقَوْسِكَ وَذَكَرْتَ اسْمَ اللهِ عَلَيْهِ فَكُلْ وَأَمَّا مَا صَادَ كَلْبُكَ الَّذِي لَيْسَ بِمُكَلَّبٍ فَمَا أَدْرَكْتَ ذَكَاتَهُ فَكُلْ وَمَا لَمْ تُدْرِكْ ذَكَاتَهُ فَلَا تَأْكُلُ مِنْهُ وَأَمَّا مَا صَادَ كَلْبُكَ الْمُكَلَّبُ فَكُلْ مِمَّا أَمْسَكَ عَلَيْكَ وَاذْكُرِ اسْمَ اللهِ عَلَيْهِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Hārūn b. Mallūl al-Miṣrī
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Yazīd al-Muqriʾ
  3. Ḥaywah b. Shurayḥ
  4. Rabīʿah b. Yazīd al-Dimashqī
  5. Abū Idrīs al-Khawlānī
  6. Abū Thaʿlabah

✧ He heard Abu Tha'labah say: I came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said: 'O Messenger of Allah, we are in the land of the People of the Book and we eat with them in their vessels, and our land is a land of game where we hunt with the bow, the trained dog, and the dog that is not trained. Tell me what is lawful for me and what is forbidden to me.' He said: 'As for what you mentioned, that you are in the land of the People of the Book and eat in their vessels: if you find vessels other than theirs, do not eat in them; if you find nothing else, wash them and eat in them. As for what you mentioned about the matter of game: whatever you hunt with your bow and mention the name of Allah over it, eat it. As for what your dog that is not trained catches, if you reach it while it is still alive and slaughter it, eat it; if you do not reach it before it dies, do not eat it. As for what your trained dog catches, eat what it holds back for you, and mention the name of Allah over it.'

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