Dalil
العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 18697

✧ Chapter

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحَجَّاجِ السَّامِيُّ ثنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنِ الزُّبَيْرِ أَبِي عَبْدِ السَّلَامِ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مِكْرَزٍ عَنْ وَابِصَةَ بْنِ مَعْبَدٍ الْأَسَدِيِّ قَالَ

جِئْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ وَلَأَنَا لَا أُرِيدُ أَنْ أَدَعَ مِنَ الْبِرِّ وَالْإِثْمِ شَيْئًا إِلَّا سَأَلْتُهُ عَنْهُ فَأَتَيْتُهُ وَهُوَ فِي عِصَابَةٍ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ حَوْلَهُ فَجَعَلْتُ أَتَخَطَّاهُمْ لِأَدْنُوَ مِنْهُ فَانْتَهَرَنِي بَعْضُهُمْ فَقَالَ إِلَيْكَ يَا وَابِصَةُ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقُلْتُ إِنِّي أَحَبُّ أَنْ أَدْنُوَ مِنْهُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «دَعُوا وَابِصَةَ ادْنُ مِنِّي يَا وَابِصَةُ» فَأَدْنَانِي حَتَّى كُنْتُ بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ فَقَالَ «أَتَسْأَلُنِي أَمْ أُخْبِرُكَ؟» فَقُلْتُ لَا بَلْ تُخْبِرَنِي فَقَالَ «جِئْتَ تَسْأَلُ عَنِ الْبِرِّ وَالْإِثْمِ» قُلْتُ نَعَمْ فَجَمَعَ أَنَامِلَهُ فَجَعَلَ يَنْكُثُ بِهِنَّ فِي صَدْرِي وَقَالَ «الْبِرُّ مَا اطْمَأَنَّتْ إِلَيْهِ النَّفْسُ واطْمَأَنَّ إِلَيْهِ الْقَلْبُ وَالْإِثْمُ مَا حَاكَ فِي النَّفْسِ وَتَرَدَّدَ فِي الصَّدْرِ وَإِنْ أَفْتَاكَ النَّاسُ مَا أَفْتُوكَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
  2. Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥajjāj al-Sāmī
  3. Ḥammād b. Salamah
  4. al-Zubayr Abū ʿAbd al-Salām
  5. Ayyūb ʿAbdullāh b. Mikraz
  6. Wābiṣah b. Maʿbad al-Asadī

✧ I came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, intending not to leave anything of righteousness and sin without asking him about it. I went to him while he was among a group of Muslims around him, and I began to step over them to draw near to him. Some of them rebuked me, saying, 'Step back, O Wābisa, from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.' I said, 'I want to draw near to him.' The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, 'Leave Wābisa; come near me, O Wābisa.' So he brought me close until I stood before him. Then he said, 'Will you ask me, or shall I inform you?' I said, 'No, rather you inform me.' He said, 'You have come to ask about righteousness and sin.' I said, 'Yes.' He gathered his fingertips and began tapping them on my chest, and said, 'Righteousness is that which the soul feels at ease with and the heart feels at ease with, and sin is that which wavers in the soul and hesitates in the chest, even if people give you rulings about it, whatever rulings they give you.'

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