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al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 14738

Ikrimah from Abdullah b. Amr

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حَدَّثَنَا بَكْرُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ ثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ رَجَاءٍ عَنْ أَوْسِ بْنِ ضَمْعَجٍ عَنْ أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «لِيَؤُمَّ الْقَوْمَ أَقْرَؤُهُمْ لِكِتَابِ اللهِ فَإِنْ كَانُوا فِي الْقِرَاءَةِ سَوَاءً فَأَعْلَمُهُمْ بِالسُّنَّةِ وَإِنْ كَانُوا فِي السُّنَّةِ سَوَاءً فَأَقْدَمُهُمْ هِجْرَةً وَإِنْ كَانُوا فِي الْهِجْرَةِ سَوَاءً فَأَكْبَرُهُمْ سِنًّا وَلَا يُؤَمَّنَّ رَجُلٌ فِي سُلْطَانِهِ وَلَا يُجْلَسُ عَلَى تَكْرِمَتِهِ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِهِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Bakr b. Sahl
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Yūsuf
  3. Abū Muʿāwiyah
  4. al-Aʿmash
  5. Ismāʿīl b. Rajāʾ
  6. Aws b. Ḍamʿaj
  7. Abū Masʿūd al-Anṣārī

✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ said: "The one who should lead a people in prayer is the best reciter of the Book of God among them; if they are equal in recitation, then the most knowledgeable of them in the Sunnah; if they are equal in the Sunnah, then the earliest of them in emigration; if they are equal in emigration, then the eldest of them. No man should lead in the domain of another man's authority, and no one should sit on his place of honor except with his permission."

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