al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 14441
Ikrimah from Abdullah b. Amr
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ خُلَيْدٍ الْحَلَبِيُّ ثَنَا أَبُو تَوْبَةَ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ ثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ سَلَّامٍ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ سَلَّامٍ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا سَلَّامٍ يَقُولُ حَدَّثَنِي عَامِرُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ الْبِكَالِيُّ
أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عُتْبَةَ بْنَ عَبْدٍ السُّلَمِيُّ يَقُولُ جَاءَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ مَا حَوْضُكَ هَذَا الَّذِي تُحَدِّثُ عَنْهُ؟ فَقَالَ «كَمَا بَيْنَ الْبَيْضَاءِ إِلَى بُصْرَى يَمُدُّنِي اللهُ فِيهِ بِكُرَاعٍ لَا يَدْرِي إِنْسَانٌ مِمَّنْ خَلَقَ اللهُ طَرَفَاهُ» فَكَبَّرَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ فَقَالَ أَمَّا الْحَوْضُ فَيَرِدُ عَلِيَّ فُقَرَاءُ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ الَّذِينَ يُقَاتِلُونَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ فَأَرْجُو أَنْ يُرِيَنِي اللهُ الْكُرَاعَ فَأَشْرَبَ مِنْهُ وَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «إِنَّ رَبِّي وَعَدَنِي أَنْ يُدْخِلَ الْجَنَّةَ مِنْ أُمَّتِي سَبْعِينَ أَلْفًا بِغَيْرِ حِسَابٍ ثُمّ يَشْفَعَ كُلُّ أَلْفٍ لِسَبْعِينَ أَلْفًا ثُمّ يَحْثِيَ لِي رَبِّي بِكَفَّيْهِ ثَلَاثَ حَثَيَاتٍ» فَكَبَّرَ عُمَرُ وَقَالَ إِنَّ السَّبْعِينَ الْأُوَلَ يُشَفِّعُهُمُ اللهُ فِي آبَائِهِمْ وَعَشَائِرِهِمْ وَأَرْجُو أَنْ يَجْعَلَنِي اللهُ فِي أَحَدِ الْحَثَياتِ الْأَوَاخِرِ فَقَالَ الْأَعْرَابِيُّ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ فِيهَا فَاكِهَةٌ؟ قَالَ «نَعَمْ وَفِيهَا شَجَرَةٌ تُدْعَى طُوبَى هِيَ تُطَابِقُ الْفِرْدَوْسَ» فَقَالَ أَيُّ شَجَرِ أَرْضِنَا تُشْبِهُ؟ فَقَالَ «لَيْسَ تُشْبِهُ شَيْئًا مِنْ شَجَرِ أَرْضِكَ وَلَكِنْ أَتَيْتَ الشَّامَ؟» قَالَ لَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ قَالَ فَإِنَّهَا تُشْبِهُ شَجَرَةً بِالشَّامِ تُدْعَى الْجَوْزَةُ تَنْبُتُ عَلَى سَاقٍ وَاحِدٍ ثُمّ يَنْتَشِرُ أَعْلَاهَا قَالَ فَمَا عِظَمُ أَصْلِهَا؟ قَالَ «لَو ارْتَحَلَتْ جَذَعَةٌ مِنْ إِبِلِ أَهْلِكَ لَمْ يُدْرَ بِأَصْلِهَا حَتَّى تَنْكَسِرَ تَرْقُوَتُهَا هَرَمًا» قَالَ فِيهَا عِنَبٌ؟ قَالَ «نَعَمْ» قَالَ فَمَا عِظَمُ الْعُنْقُودِ مِنْهَا؟ قَالَ «مَسِيرَةُ شَهْرٍ لِلْغُرَابِ الْأَبْقَعِ وَلَا يَنْثَنِي وَلَا يَفْتُرُ» قَالَ وَمَا عِظَمُ الْحَبَّةِ مِنْهُ؟ قَالَ هَلْ ذَبَحَ أَبُوكَ شَيْئًا مِنْ غَنَمِهِ عَظِيمًا؟ قَالَ نَعَمْ قَالَ «فَسَلَخَ إِهَابَهَا فَأَعْطَاهُ أُمَّكَ؟» فَقَالَ «ادْبُغِي هَذَا ثُمّ افْرِي لَنَا مِنْهُ دَلْوًا نَرْوِي بِهِ مَاشِيَتَنَا؟» قَالَ نَعَمْ قَالَ «فَإِنَّهُ كَذَلِكَ» قَالَ فَإِنَّ ذَلِكَ يَسَعُنِي وَيَسَعُ أَهْلَ بَيْتِي؟ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «وَعَامَّةَ عَشِيرَتَكَ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Khulayd al-Ḥalabī
- Abū Tawbah al-Rabīʿ b. Nāfiʿ
- Muʿāwiyah b. Sallām
- Zayd b. Sallām
- Abū Sallām
- ʿĀmir b. Zayd al-Bikālī
- ʿUtbah b. ʿAbd al-Sulamī
- Jāʾ
✧ He heard ʿUtbah b. ʿAbd al-Sulamī say: A bedouin came to the Messenger of God ﷺ and said, 'What is this pool of yours that you speak about?' He said, 'It is like the distance between al-Bayḍāʾ and Buṣrā. God will extend for me therein a watering place whose two ends no human among God's creation knows.' ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb ؓ said, 'As for the pool, it will be approached by the poor emigrants who fight in the path of God, and I hope that God will show me the watering place and I will drink from it.' The Messenger of God ﷺ said, 'My Lord has promised me that He will admit into Paradise seventy thousand of my community without reckoning, then each thousand will intercede for seventy thousand, then my Lord will scoop for me with His two hands three scoops.' ʿUmar ؓ said, 'The first seventy thousand, God will make them intercede for their fathers and kinsfolk, and I hope that God will place me in one of the latter scoops.' The bedouin said, 'O Messenger of God, is there fruit in it?' He said, 'Yes, and in it is a tree called Ṭūbā, which corresponds to the highest Paradise.' He said, 'Which tree of our land does it resemble?' He said, 'It does not resemble any tree of your land, but have you been to Syria?' He said, 'No, O Messenger of God.' He said, 'It resembles a tree in Syria called the walnut, which grows on a single trunk and then spreads at its top.' He said, 'What is the size of its root?' He said, 'If a young she-camel of your family's camels were to travel, it would not encompass its root until its collarbone breaks from old age.' He said, 'Are there grapes in it?' He said, 'Yes.' He said, 'What is the size of a cluster from it?' He said, 'A month's journey for the piebald crow, neither turning aside nor tiring.' He said, 'What is the size of a single grape from it?' He said, 'Did your father slaughter a large sheep?' He said, 'Yes.' He said, 'And skinned its hide and gave it to your mother, saying, "Tan this and cut for us a bucket from it to water our livestock"?' He said, 'Yes.' He said, 'It is like that.' He said, 'Will that suffice me and my household?' The Prophet ﷺ said, 'And the generality of your clan.'
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