al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 14440
Ikrimah from Abdullah b. Amr
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ سَهْمٍ الْأَنْطَاكِيُّ ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ وَعِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ عَنْ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ عَمْرٍو عَنْ أَبِي الْمُثَنَّى الْمُلَيْكِيِّ
عَنْ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ عَبْدٍ السُّلَمِيِّ وَكَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ الْقَتْلَى ثَلَاثَةُ رِجَالٍ مُؤْمِنٌ جَاهَدَ بِمَالِهِ وَنَفْسِهِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ حَتَّى إِذَا لَقِيَ الْعَدُوَّ قَاتَلَهُمْ حَتَّى يُقْتَلَ فَذَلِكَ الشَّهِيدُ الْمُفْتَخِرُ فِي خَيْمَةِ اللهِ تَحْتَ عَرْشِهِ لَا يَفْضُلُهُ النَّبِيُّونَ إِلَّا بِدَرَجَةِ النُّبُوَّةِ وَرَجُلٌ مُؤْمِنٌ قَرَفَ عَلَى نَفْسِهِ مِنَ الذُّنُوبِ وَالْخَطَايَا جَاهَدَ بِمَالِهِ وَنَفْسِهِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ حَتَّى إِذَا لَقِيَ الْعَدُوَّ حَتَّى يُقْتَلَ فَتِلْكَ مَصْمَصَةٌ تَحْتَ ذُنُوبِهِ وَخَطَايَاهُ إِنَّ السَّيْفَ مَحَّاءُ لِلْخَطَايَا وأُدْخِلَ مِنْ أَيِّ أَبْوَابِ الْجَنَّةِ شَاءَ فَإِنَّ لَهَا ثَمَانِيَةَ أَبْوَابٍ بَعْضُهَا أَفْضَلُ مِنْ بَعْضٍ وَلِجَهَنَّمَ سَبْعَةَ أَبْوَابٍ وَرَجُلٌ مُنَافِقٌ جَاهَدَ بِنَفْسِهِ وَمَالِهِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ حَتَّى إِذَا لَقِيَ الْعَدُوَّ قَاتَلَهُمْ حَتَّى يُقْتَلَ فَذَلِكَ فِي النَّارِ إِنَّ السَّيْفَ لَا يَمْحُو النِّفَاقَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Sahm al-Anṭākī
- ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mubārak and ʿĪsá b. Yūnus
- Ṣafwān b. ʿAmr
- Abū al-Muthanná al-Mulaykī
✧ From ʿUtbah b. ʿAbd al-Sulamī, one of the companions of the Messenger of God ﷺ, he said: The Messenger of God ﷺ said: 'The slain are three types of men. A believing man who strives with his wealth and his self in the path of God, until when he meets the enemy and fights them until he is killed; that is the martyr who boasts in the tent of God beneath His Throne; the prophets do not surpass him except by the degree of prophethood. And a believing man who has burdened himself with sins and errors, then strives with his wealth and his self in the path of God, until when he meets the enemy and fights them until he is killed; that is a rinsing of his sins and errors, for the sword is a wiper away of errors, and he will enter from whichever of the gates of Paradise he wishes, for it has eight gates, some being better than others, and Hell has seven gates. And a hypocritical man who strives with his self and his wealth in the path of God, until when he meets the enemy and fights them until he is killed; that one is in the Fire, for the sword does not wipe away hypocrisy.'
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