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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 1316

✧ al-Tayhan

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ ثنا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ ثنا زَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو ثَابِتِ بْنُ ثَابِتِ بْنِ قَيْسِ بْنِ شَمَّاسٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ثَابِتُ بْنُ قَيْسِ بْنِ شَمَّاسٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ

لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ {لَا تَرْفَعُوا أَصْوَاتَكُمْ فَوْقَ صَوْتِ النَّبِيِّ} قَعَدَ ثَابِتٌ فِي الطَّرِيقِ يَبْكِي فَمَرَّ بِهِ عَاصِمُ بْنُ عَدِيٍّ قَالَ مَا يُبْكِيكَ يَا ثَابِتُ؟ قَالَ أَنَا رُفَيْعُ الصَّوْتِ وأَتَخَوَّفُ أَنْ تَكُونَ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ نَزَلَتْ فِيَّ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «يَا بُنَيَّ أَمَا تَرْضَى أَنْ تَعِيشَ حَمِيدًا وَتُقْتَلَ شَهِيدًا وَتَدْخُلَ الْجَنَّةَ؟» فَقَالَ رَضِيتُ بِبُشْرَى اللهِ وَرَسُولِهِ لَا أَرْفَعُ صَوْتِي أَبَدًا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَنَزَلَتْ {إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَغُضُّونَ أَصْوَاتَهُمْ} الْآيَةَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥaḍramī
  2. Abū Kurayb
  3. Zayd b. al-Ḥubāb
  4. Abū Thābit b. Thābit b. Qays b. Shammās
  5. Abū Thābit b. Qays b. Shammās from his father

✧ When this verse was revealed: "{Do not raise your voices above the voice of the Prophet}" (Q 49:2), Thabit sat in the road weeping. 'Asim b. 'Adi passed by him and said, "What makes you weep, O Thabit?" He said, "I have a loud voice, and I fear that this verse was revealed concerning me." The Messenger of God ﷺ said to him, "O my son, would you not be pleased to live praised, be killed as a martyr, and enter the Garden?" He said, "I am content with the good tidings of God and His Messenger. I will never raise my voice above the Messenger of God ﷺ." Then it was revealed: "{Indeed, those who lower their voices}" (Q 49:3), the verse.

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