al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 12036
Ibn Masud ᴿᴬ
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حَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ التُّسْتَرِيُّ ثنا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْقُرَشِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو صَالِحٍ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ قَالَ
عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ الْقُرْآنُ يَنْفَلِتُ مِنْ صَدْرِي فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «أُعَلِّمُكَ كَلِمَاتٍ يَنْفَعُكَ اللهُ بِهِنَّ وَيَنْفَعُ مَنْ عَلَّمْتَهُ؟» قَالَ نَعَمْ بِأَبِي أَنْتَ وَأُمِّي قَالَ صَلِّ لَيْلَةَ الْجُمُعَةِ أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ تَقْرَأُ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الْأُولَى بِفَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ وَيس وَفِي الثَّانِيَةِ بِ فَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ وَحم الدُّخَانِ وَفِي الثَّالِثَةِ بِفَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ وَالْم تَنْزِيلُ السَّجْدَةِ وَفِي الرَّابِعَةِ بِفَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ وَتَبَارَكَ الْمُفَصَّلِ فَإِذَا فَرَغْتَ مِنَ التَّشَهُّدِ فَاحْمَدِ اللهَ واثْنِ عَلَيْهِ وَصَلِّ عَلَى النَّبِيِّينَ وَاسْتَغْفَرْ لِلْمُؤْمِنِينَ ثُمَّ قُلْ اللهُمَّ ارْحَمْنِي بِتَرْكِ الْمَعَاصِي أَبَدًا مَا أَبْقَيْتَنِي وَارْحَمْنِي مِنْ أَنْ أَتَكَلَّفَ مَا يَعْنِينِي وَارْزُقْنِي حُسْنَ النَّظَرِ فِيمَا يُرْضِيكَ عَنِّي اللهُمَّ بَدِيعَ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ ذَا الْجَلَالِ وَالْأكرامِ وَالْعِزَّةِ الَّتِي لَا تُرَامُ أَسْأَلُكَ يَا اللهُ يَا رَحْمَنُ بِجَلَالِكِ وَنُوِرِ وَجْهِكِ أَنْ تلتزمَ قَلْبِي حُبَّ كِتَابِكَ كَمَا عَلَّمْتَنِي وَارْزُقْنِي أَنْ أَتْلُوَهُ عَلَى النَّحْوِ الَّذِي يُرْضِيكَ عَنِّي وَأَسْأَلُكَ أَنْ تُنَوِّرَ بِالْكِتَابِ بَصَرِي وتُطْلِقَ بِهِ لِسَانِي وتُفَرِّجَ بِهِ عَنْ قَلْبِي وتَشْرَحَ بِهِ صَدْرِي وتَسْتَعْمِلَ بِهِ بَدَنِي وتُقَوِّيني عَلَى ذَلِكَ وَتُعِينَنِي عَلَيْهِ فَإِنَّهُ لَا يُعِينُنِي عَلَى الْخَيْرِ غَيْرُكَ وَلَا يُوَفِّقُ لَهُ إِلَّا أَنْتَ فَافْعَلْ ذَلِكَ ثَلَاثَ جُمَعٍ أَوْ خَمْسًا أَوْ سَبْعًا تَحْفَظُهُ بِإِذْنِ اللهِ وَمَا أَخْطَأَ مُؤْمِنًا قَطُّ فَأَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ بِسَبْعِ جُمَعٍ فَأَخْبَرَهُ بِحِفْظِهِ الْقُرْآنَ وَالْحَدِيثَ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «مُؤْمِنٌ وَرَبِّ الْكَعْبَةِ عَلِّمْ أَبَا حَسَنٍ عَلِّمْ أَبَا حَسَنٍ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ḥusayn b. Isḥāq al-Tustarī
- Hishām b. ʿAmmār
- Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Qurashī
- Abū Ṣāliḥ
- ʿIkrimah
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭālib said: “O Messenger of Allah, the Qurʾān slips away from my chest.” The Prophet ﷺ said: “Shall I teach you words by which Allah will benefit you and benefit whom you teach?” He said: “Yes, may my father and mother be your ransom.” He said: “Pray on the night of Friday four rakʿahs. In the first rakʿah recite the Opening of the Book and Yā Sīn; in the second, the Opening of the Book and Ḥā Mīm al-Dukhān; in the third, the Opening of the Book and Alif Lām Mīm Tanzīl al-Sajdah; and in the fourth, the Opening of the Book and Tabārak al-Mufaṣṣal. When you finish the tashahhud, praise Allah and extol Him, send blessings upon the prophets, and seek forgiveness for the believers. Then say: O Allah, have mercy on me by abandonment of sins forever as long as You keep me alive, and have mercy on me from burdening myself with what does not concern me, and grant me good insight into what pleases You from me. O Allah, Originator of the heavens and the earth, Possessor of majesty and honour and might that is not sought, I ask You, O Allah, O Merciful, by Your majesty and the light of Your countenance, to make my heart adhere to love of Your Book as You taught me, and grant me to recite it in the manner that pleases You from me. I ask You to illuminate my sight with the Book, loosen my tongue by it, relieve my heart through it, expand my chest by it, employ my body with it, strengthen me for that, and help me in it, for none helps me to good other than You, and none grants success to it except You. Do that for three Fridays, or five, or seven, and you will memorise it by Allah’s permission, and it never misses a believer.” Afterwards he came to the Prophet ﷺ after seven Fridays and informed him of his memorisation of the Qurʾān and the hadith. The Prophet ﷺ said: “A believer, by the Lord of the Kaʿbah! Teach Abū Ḥasan, teach Abū Ḥasan!”
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording.