al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 11548
Ibn Masud ᴿᴬ
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَبِيبٍ يَحْيَى بْنُ نَافِعٍ الْمِصْرِيُّ ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ ثنا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ أَبِي عَمْرٍو عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ قَالَ سُئِلَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ عَنْ غُسْلِ يَوْمِ الْجُمُعَةِ أَوَاجِبٌ هُوَ؟ قَالَ لَا وَلَكِنَّهُ أَحَبُّ إِلَيَّ
أَنْ أَغْتَسِلَ وَمَنْ لَمْ يَغْتَسِلْ فَلَيْسَ عَلَيْهِ بِوَاجِبٍ وَسَوْفَ أُخْبِرُكُمْ كَيْفَ هَذَا؟ كَانَ النَّاسُ مَجْهُودِينَ يَلْبَسُونَ الصُّوفَ وَيَعْمَلُونَ عَلَى ظُهُورِهِمْ وَكَانَ مَسْجِدُهُمْ ضَيِّقًا وَكَانَ السَّقْفُ إِنَّمَا هُوَ عَرِيشٌ فَخَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَوْمًا حَارًّا وَقَدْ عُرِقَ فِي ذَلِكَ الصُّوفِ حَتَّى ثَارَتْ رِيَاحٌ وَحَتَّى أَذًى بِذَلِكَ بَعْضُهُمْ بَعْضًا فَوَجَدَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ تِلْكَ الرِّيَاحَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِذَا كَانَ هَذَا الْيَوْمُ فَاغْتَسِلُوا وَلْيَمَسَّ أَحَدُكُمْ أَمْثَلَ مَا يَجِدُ مِنْ دُهْنِهِ وَطِيبِهِ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Ḥabīb Yaḥyá b. Nāfiʿ al-Miṣrī
- Saʿīd b. Abū Maryam
- ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Muḥammad
- ʿAmr b. Abū ʿAmr
- ʿIkrimah
- Suʾil Ibn ʿAbbās
- Ghusl Yawm al-Jumuʿah Awājib
- Lā and Lakinnah Aḥab Ilay
✧ That I should bathe, and whoever does not bathe is not obligated, and I shall tell you how this is: The people were hard-pressed, wearing wool and working on their backs. Their mosque was narrow, and the roof was only a bower. The Messenger of God ﷺ went out one hot day and had sweated in that wool until odors arose, and they harmed one another. The Prophet ﷺ noticed those odors, so the Messenger of God ﷺ said: “O people, when this day comes, bathe, and let each of you apply the best oil and perfume he can find.”
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