al-Mu'jam al-Saghir 950
✧ Those named Muhammad
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ زِيَادِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أُسَيْدِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ جَحْشِ بْنِ رِئَابٍ الْأَسَدِيُّ الْبَصْرِيُّ الْمُؤَدِّبُ نَسِيبُ زَيْنَبَ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ النَّرْسِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْقُمِّيُّ، عَنْ لَيْثٍ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ قَالَ:
جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَوْصِنِي ! قَالَ: عَلَيْكَ بِتَقْوَى اللهِ؛ فَإِنَّهَا جِمَاعُ كُلِّ خَيْرٍ ! وَعَلَيْكَ بِالْجِهَادِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ؛ فَإِنَّهَا رَهْبَانِيَّةُ الْمُسْلِمِينَ ! وَعَلَيْكَ بِذِكْرِ اللهِ وَتِلَاوَةِ كِتَابِهِ؛ فَإِنَّهَا نُورٌ لَكَ فِي الْأَرْضِ وَذِكْرٌ لَكَ فِي السَّمَاءِ ! وَاخْزُنْ لِسَانَكَ إِلَّا مِنْ خَيْرٍ؛ فَإِنَّكَ تَغْلِبُ الشَّيْطَانَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. ʿAlī b. Yaḥyá b. Ziyād b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Usayd b. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. Jaḥsh b. Riʾāb al-Asadī al-Baṣrī al-Muʾaddib Nasīb Zaynab Zawj al-Nabī ﷺ
- ʿAbd al-Aʿlá b. Ḥammād al-Narsī
- Yaʿqūb b. ʿAbdullāh al-Qummī
- Layth
- Mujāhid
- Abū Saʿīd
✧ A man came to the Messenger of God ﷺ and said, “O Messenger of God, advise me!” He said, “You must have fearful awareness of God, for it is the sum of all good! And you must strive in the path of God, for it is the monasticism of the Muslims! And you must remember God and recite His Book, for it is a light for you on earth and a remembrance for you in heaven! And restrain your tongue except from good, for then you will overcome Satan.”
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
رجال أحمد ثقات وفي إسناد أبي يعلى ليث بن أبي سليم وهو مدلس
in المعجم الصغير, p. 950 - Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه ليث بن أبي سليم وهو مدلس وقد وثق هو وبقية رجاله
in المعجم الصغير, p. 950
Narrators
- He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AHأَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam in Quranic exegesis and in knowledge.d. 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AHمُجَاهِدٍثقة ، إمام في التفسير وفي العلمعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), his memory became badly confused (ikhtilāṭ), his hadith could not be distinguished, so he was abandonedd. 138 AH, or 141 AH, or 142 AH, or 143 AH, or 148 AHلَيْثٍصدوق اختلط جدا ، ولم يتميز حديثه فتركعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), has lapses (wahm).d. 172 AH, or: 174 AH.يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْقُمِّيُّصدوق يهم .حدثنا
- no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)d. Ibn Ḥajar said: 236 AH, or 237 AH, said by al-Bukhārī, or: 239 AHعَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ النَّرْسِيُّلا بأس بهحدثنا
- محمد بن علي بن يحيى بن زياد بن عبد الرحمن بن أسيد بن محمد بن عبد الله بن جحش بن رئاب الأسدي البصري المؤدب نسيب زينب زوج النبيحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.