Dalil

al-Mu'jam al-Saghir 514

✧ Those named 'Umar

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حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيُّ أَبُو حَفْصٍ الْبَصْرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحَجَّاجِ السَّامِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا سَلَّامٌ أَبُو الْمُنْذِرِ، عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ بَهْدَلَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ؓ قَالَ:

" كُنْتُ فِي غَنَمٍ لِآلِ أَبِي مُعَيْطٍ، فَجَاءَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ وَمَعَهُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ ؓ، فَقَالَ: يَا غُلَامُ، عِنْدَكَ لَبَنٌ ؟، فَقُلْتُ: نَعَمْ، وَلَكِنِّي مُؤْتَمَنٌ، قَالَ: " فَهَلْ عِنْدَكَ شَاةٌ لَمْ يَنْزُ عَلَيْهَا الْفَحْلُ ؟، قُلْتُ: نَعَمْ، بِشَاةٍ شَطُورٍ، قَالَ سَلَّامٌ: وَالشَّطُورُ الَّتِي لَيْسَ لَهَا ضَرْعٌ، فَمَسَحَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ مَكَانَ الضَّرْعِ، وَمَا لَهَا ضَرْعٌ، فَإِذَا الضَّرْعُ حَافِلٌ مَمْلُوءٌ لَبَنًا، فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ بِصَخْرَةٍ مَنْقُورَةٍ فَحَلَبَ ثُمَّ سَقَى أَبَا بَكْرٍ وَسَقَانِي، ثُمَّ قَالَ لِلضَّرْعِ أَقْلِصْ فَرَجَعَ كَمَا كَانَ، فَأَنَا رَأَيْتُ هَذَا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ عَلِّمْنِي، فَمَسَحَ رَأْسِي، وَقَالَ: بَارَكَ اللهُ فِيكَ، فَإِنَّكَ غُلَامٌ مُعَلَّمٌ فَأَسْلَمْتُ، وَأَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ، فَبَيْنَمَا نَحْنُ عِنْدَهُ عَلَى حِرَاءٍ إِذْ أُنْزِلَتْ عَلَيْهِ سُورَةُ وَالْمُرْسَلاتِ عُرْفًا، فَأَخَذْتُهَا، وَإِنَّهَا رَطْبَةٌ مِنْ فِيهِ، فَأَخَذْتُ مِنْ فِي رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ سَبْعِينَ سُورَةً وَأَخَذْتُ بَقِيَّةَ الْقُرْآنِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿUmar b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Sulamī Abū Ḥafṣ al-Baṣrī
  2. Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥajjāj al-Sāmī
  3. Sallām Abū al-Mundhir
  4. ʿĀṣim b. Bahdalah
  5. Abū Wāʾil
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd

✧ "I was tending sheep belonging to the family of Abu Mu'ayt. The Prophet ﷺ came with Abu Bakr ؓ and said: 'O boy, do you have milk?' I said: 'Yes, but I am entrusted.' He said: 'Do you have a ewe that no male has mounted?' I said: 'Yes,' indicating a shatur ewe. Sallam said: 'A shatur is one that has no udder.' The Prophet ﷺ stroked the place of the udder, and it had no udder, but suddenly the udder was full and overflowing with milk. I brought the Prophet ﷺ a hollowed-out rock, and he milked it, then gave Abu Bakr to drink and gave me to drink. Then he said to the udder: 'Shrink,' and it returned as it was. So I saw this from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said: 'O Messenger of Allah, teach me.' He stroked my head and said: 'May Allah bless you, for you are a taught boy.' So I embraced Islam and came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. While we were with him on Hira', Surat al-Mursalat 'Urfan was revealed to him, and I took it while it was still fresh from his mouth. I took seventy surahs from the mouth of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and I took the rest of the Qur'an from his Companions."

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