Dalil
العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Saghir 426

✧ Those named Hafs

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حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الصَّبَّاحِ الرَّقِّيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا فَيْضُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْبَجَلِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا مِسْعَرُ بْنُ كِدَامٍ، عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ، عَنْ أَبِي صَادِقٍ، عَنْ رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ نَاجِدٍ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ؓ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

الْأَئِمَّةُ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ أَبْرَارُهَا أُمَرَاءُ أَبْرَارِهَا، وَفُجَّارُهَا أُمَرَاءُ فُجَّارِهَا، وَلِكُلٍّ حَقٌّ، فَآتُوا كُلَّ ذِي حَقٍّ حَقَّهُ، وَإِنْ أُمِّرَ عَلَيْكُمْ عَبْدٌ حَبَشِيٌّ مُجَدَّعٌ، فَاسْمَعُوا لَهُ وَأَطِيعُوا مَا لَمْ يُخَيَّرْ أَحَدُكُمْ بَيْنَ إِسْلَامِهِ وَبَيْنَ ضَرْبِ عُنُقِهِ، فَإِنْ خُيِّرَ بَيْنَ إِسْلَامِهِ وَبَيْنَ ضَرْبِ عُنُقِهِ فَلْيَمْدُدْ عُنُقَهُ ثَكِلَتْهُ أُمُّهُ، فَلَا دُنْيَا وَلَا آخِرَةَ بَعْدَ ذَهَابِ إِسْلَامِهِ [ دِينِهِ ]

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ḥafṣ b. ʿUmar b. al-Ṣabbāḥ al-Raqqī
  2. Fayḍ b. al-Faḍl al-Bajalī
  3. Misʿar b. Kidām
  4. Salamah b. Kuhayl
  5. Abū Ṣādiq
  6. Rabīʿah b. Nājid
  7. ʿAlī
  8. Rasūl Allāh Ṣallá Allāh ʿAlayh Wālih And Sallam

✧ The leaders are from Quraysh: their righteous ones are rulers over their righteous, and their wicked ones are rulers over their wicked. Each has a right, so give everyone with a right his due. If an Ethiopian slave with mutilated limbs is appointed over you, listen to him and obey as long as none of you is forced to choose between his Islam and the striking of his neck. If he is forced to choose between his Islam and the striking of his neck, let him stretch forth his neck, may his mother be bereft of him, for there is no worldly life or Hereafter after losing his Islam [his religion].

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